《名师一号》2011届高三英语二轮 三轮总复习重点突破 第一节 名词、冠词、代词和主谓一致考点分类突破 优秀试题热身

优秀试题热身1.(2010· 济 南 模 拟 )Having ________ nomeat day would be a good way of encouraging ________ lowcarbon lifestyle.A. a; the B. a; aC. the; the D. the; a答案与解析：B 第一空用不定冠词修饰 nomeat day 表示“不吃肉的一天”；第二空表示“一种低碳的生活方式”。表示泛指，所以这里选 B 项。2．(2010·潍坊监测)Jack wanted to be ________ university student, but in ________ entrance examination he missed by a mile.A. a; an B. an; theC. the; an D. a; the答 案 与 解 析 ： D a university student 一 名 大 学 生 ， 表 泛 指 ； the entrance examination 特指入学考试。3 ． (2010· 潍 坊 监 测 )This young man is very clever; he may be ________ Edison.A. the one B. the otherC. another D. one答案与解析：C 句意：这个年轻人很聪明，他可能成为另一个爱迪生。another 另一个，这里是一种对比，强调这个年轻人的聪明。4．(2010·皖南八校联考)The high housing price has become a serious problem among young people in China, ________ the government hasn't found a better solution to solve yet.A. the one B. thatC. one D. those答案与解析：C one 是 problem 的同位语，相当于 a/one problem，指同一类。5．(2010·皖南八校联考)Our government has decided to give ________ to those environmentallyfriendly businesses in many aspects.A. profit B. interestC. preference D. advantage答案与解析：C profit“利益”；interest“兴趣，嗜好，利息”；preference“偏爱，优待”；advantage“优势，有利条件”。句意：政府已经决定给那些环保的企业多方面的优惠政策。6．(2010·合肥质检)To tell ________ truth, his coming is really ________ big surprise to most people present at the party.A. /; a B. the; /C. the; a D. /; /答案与解析：C 第一空处是固定短语，to tell the truth 意为“说实话”；第二空后的 surprise 是可数名词，意为“意想不到的事，令人惊讶的事”，故前面用不定冠词。7．(2010·芜湖模拟)Many of ________ friends British people ...