教材同步复习第一部分 Grade 8 Book 2 Units 7 ～ 8中考考点 · 精讲考点 1 China has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。【教材 P50】 ☞ 重点突破 population 的用法 (1)population“人口； 人口数量”，是一个集合名词，常和 the 连用，作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。eg. The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.世界上的人口增长越来越快。 (2)当主语population由百分数或分数修饰时，谓语动词用复数形式。eg. About 20% of the population in the city are Chinese.这座城市大约百分之二十的人口是中国人。 (3)表示人口的多少常用large，big或small。eg. Our city has a small population.我们城市人口少。 (4)询问人口多少时，用“What’s the population of…？”或“How large is the population of…？”。eg. How large/What is the population of your hometown？你们家乡有多少人？ • ☞ 活学巧练• Ⅰ ．词形转换• 1 ． The world’s population ______ (be) growing larger and larger and there is less land and water for growing rice.• 2 ． In Singapore ， three quarters of the population _______ (be) Chinese.is are • Ⅱ ．单项填空• 3 ． The population of the world ______ still ________ now.• A ． will; grow B ． has; grown• C ． is; growing D ． is; grown• 4 ． ______ the population of Canada?• A ． What’s B ． How much• C ． How many D ． How’sC A 考点2 Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。【教材P51】 ☞ 重点突破 辨析include与including 考 点 词 性 搭 配 例 句 include vt. 后接名词、代词或动名词 His writings include poetry and prose.他的作品包括诗和散文。 including prep. 后接名词或代词(位于句中，前用逗号与句子隔开) He has many pets，including three cats.他有很多宠物，包括三只猫。 • ☞ 活学巧练• 单项填空• 5 ． The group ______ two engineers ...
