论我国人身安全保护令制度分析研究 行政管理专业

论我国人身安全保护令制度[摘要]：人身安全保护令是以法律程序来保障个人自由的重要手段，已经成为众多国家和地区预防和制止家庭暴力的重要工具。但是我国《反家庭暴力法》对人身安全保护令制度规定的过于笼统，具体操作较弱，使人身安全保护令制度发挥的效果大打折扣。我国立法应借鉴域外人身安全保护令的立法及司法实践经验，通过合理分配举证责任、确定以公安机关为执行主体、加大惩罚力度等措施，适当完善我国人身安全保护令制度，减少错重罪轻的不公平现象，保证人身安全保护令的有效遵守和执行。[关键词]：人身安全保护令；不足；完善；执行[Abstract] ： Personal safety protection order is an important means to protectpersonal freedom by legal procedures, and has become an important tool for preventing and suppressing domestic violence in many countries and regions. However, China's "Anti-Domestic Violence Law" provides too general on the personal safety protection system, the specific operation is weak, so that the effect of the personal security protection greatly reduced. To improvetheChina 's System of Personal Securityappropriately,reduce the risk of injustice, ensure the effective compliance and enforcement of personal safety protection orders,China 's legislation should learn from the legislation and judicial practice of foreign countries by distributing the burden of proof, determining the public security organs for the implementation of the main body, increasing penalties and other measures.[Keywords]:Personalsafetyprotectionorder;insufficient;improve;implementation一、人身安全保护令制度概述（一）人身安全保护令制度的含义人身安全保护令是一种司法令状，是以法律程序来保障个人自由的重要手段。《反家庭暴力法》用专章、共 11 条对人身安全保护令做出规定，虽然将其确立为一项独立的法律举措，但并未对其内涵给予界定。人身安全保护令的立法目的是为防治家庭暴力，保护家暴受害人及其近亲属的人身安全。只要申请人认为有遭遇家暴或面临家暴的现实危险时，便可向法院申请，而且可以单独申请，不依附于其他诉...