马克思实践概念及其当代价值———《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》的解读研究分析 公共管理专业

马克思实践概念及其当代价值———《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》的解读[摘要]在《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》中，马克思把人的活动本身理解为对象性的活动，把对象性的活动——环境的改变和人的活动的或自我改变的一致——理解为革命的实践，指出人应该在实践中证明自己思维的真理性，全部社会生活在本质上是实践的。可见，马克思实践概念包括实践的革命意义、实践的科学意义和实践的社会生活意义，其中，实践的革命意义是重点，实践的科学意义从属于实践的革命意义，这二者又都从属于社会生活的实践。马克思实践概念的当代价值在于，全球化、社会主义市场经济、思想政治教育在本质上是实践的。[关键词]马克思；实践概念；费尔巴哈提纲；当代价值[Abstract] In the "About Feuerbach's Outline", Marx understood human activities as object-oriented activities, the object of the activities - changes in the environment and human activities or self-change consistent - Understood as the practice of revolution, that people should be in practice to prove the truth of their thinking, all social life in essence is the practice. It can be seen that the concept of Marx's practice includes the revolutionary significance of practice, the scientific significance of practice and the social significance of practice. Among them, the revolutionary significance of practice is the focus, the scientific significance of practice is subordinate to the revolutionary significance of practice, The practice of life. The contemporary value of Marx's practical concept lies in the fact that globalization, socialist market economy, and ideological and political education are practically practicable.[Key words] Marx; practical concept; Feuerbach outline; contemporary value马克思在《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》（下简称《提纲》）中，批判费尔巴哈直观唯物主义和黑格尔历史唯心主义，从而发现了实践概念，通过实践概念批判直观唯物主义对市民社会的抽象，批判黑格尔历史唯心主义对政治国家的抽象，从而发现了人类社会和新唯物主义之间的内在关系，发现了...