第1页共10页编号:时间:2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟页码:第1页共10页风险分析及方法简述(中英文)1BasicRiskManagementFacilitationMethods基本的风险管理的便利方法Someofthesimpletechniquesthatarecommonlyusedtostructureriskmanagementbyorganizingdataandfacilitatingdecision-makingare:下面是一些简单的通常使用的方法,进行风险管理和制定决策:Flowcharts/流程图CheckSheets/检查清单ProcessMapping/过程图CauseandEffectDiagrams(alsocalledanIshikawadiagramorfishbonediagram)/因果图(或者叫鱼骨图)2FailureModeEffectsAnalysis(FMEA)失效模式与效果分析2
1Describe/描述FMEA(seeIEC60812)providesforanevaluationofpotentialfailuremodesforprocessesandtheirlikelyeffectonoutcomesand/orproductperformance
Oncefailuremodesareestablished,riskreductioncanbeusedtoeliminate,contain,reduceorcontrolthepotentialfailures
FMEAreliesonproductandprocessunderstanding
FMEAmethodicallybreaksdowntheanalysisofcomplexprocessesintomanageablest