语言学习类单词识记：materialpracticewrittencommunicateexpressionfaultfocusmasterovercomeperfectpractisespokenstandardtermtranslateacquirecompositiongraspmemorizeimitate短语扫描：put...intopractice将……付诸实践focusone’smind/attentiononsth.集中注意力于某物上payoff取得成功；取得好结果；还清(欠款等)teamupwith与……合作loseheart灰心findfault(with)找茬；挑剔translatesth.intosth.把……翻译成……advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事asksb.foradvice征求某人的意见give/offersb.adviceon给某人关于……的建议[跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1．Thisadaptation(perfect)graspsthespiritofKurtVonnegut’snovel.2．He(集中)hisblueeyesonher.3．(标准)aremoralprincipleswhichaffectpeople’sattitudesandbehavior.4．Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourideal(翻译)intoreality.5．Ididn’tknowthatshe(取得)solecontrolofthenewspaperin2014.Ⅱ.单项填空6．Sinceitiscommontocopyothers’designs，theCouncilofFashionDesignershasrecentlyurgedthegovernmenttopasslawstoprotectdesigners’rights.A．practiceB．standardC．senseD．activity7．—Dad，Idon’tthinkOlivertherightsortofpersonforthejob.—Isee.I’llgorightawayand.A．payhimbackB．payhimoffC．puthimawayD．puthimoff8．Withsomanyessays，hewon’thavetimetogoshoppingwithhisparentsthisafternoon.A．writingB．writtenC．towriteD．bewritten9．herperformanceinstudy，noonecanmatchherinthegrade.However，learningtakesupallhertimeandshehasn’tdevelopedotherabilities，whichisagreatpity.A．OnbehalfofB．IntermsofC．AsaresultofD．Inchargeof10．—Putinisamanoffewwords，andseldomspeaksunlessto.—It’snowonderthathe’salwayssittinginthecornersilently.A．spokenB．speakingC．tospeakD．havingspokenⅠ.阅读理解ReadingisagreatwaytoimproveyourEnglish.You’lllearnnewwords，revisepreviouslytaughtstructuresandabsorbthousandsofusefulexpressionsandphrases...withoutanyeffort.Byreading，youarereceivingvaluablelanguageinput.Andthisishowyoulearn!Remember，languagelearningisacombinationofinputandpractice.Asyou’rereading，you’retakinginlanguagenaturally，andyou’reseeinghowitallfitstogether.Thisiscrucialtoyourlearning.Thegreatthingaboutreadingisthatlearningtakesplacesubconsciously.Therearenoexercisestodo，nogrammarrulestolearn，notaskstocomplete...it’sallnatural.Thelanguageflowsinthroughyoureyes，andgetsregistered(记录)inyourbrain.Whatcouldbeeasier?Thekeytoeffectivereadingistoreadthingsthatyouwanttoread.Therearemillionsofbooks，magazinesandwebsitesoutthere.Youcouldn’tpossiblyreadthemall.So，theimportantthingistofindthingsthatyoulikereading.Then，you’llbemotivatedtoread.Andthenthereadingwon’tbedifficult.It’llbeeasy!Andthenyou’lllearn.It’ssimple.Remember：readwhatyouwanttoread，whatyoulikereading，whatmotivatesandinspiresyou.Butwherecanyoustart？Well，youcouldreadabookthatyou’vealreadyreadinyourownlanguage.Simplyfindatranslatedversionofabookthatyouhavereadandenjoyed.Thiswillmakeprocessingthecontentinthetargetlanguagemucheasierasyou’vealreadyknowwhatthebookisabout!Youcouldalsoreadthenews.Thisisgreatasyoucanreadthenewsinyourownlanguagefirst，theninEnglish.You’llseethatitwon’tbetoodifficultasyou’llbefamiliarwiththetopicsandstories.Magazinesarealsogreat.Findonethatcoversatopicyou’reinterestedin：business，clothing，guns，horses，houses，housekeeping，stocksandshares，sports，computers，electronics，designing，cooking...younameit，they’llhaveit.Ifnot，lookforinformationontheInternet.Therearealsowebsitesforeverytopicunde...
