题型组合练(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·红桥区二模)PassportControlIfyouarearrivingatLondonHeathrowAirportandarenottransferringtoanotherflightoutsideBritainorNorthernIreland,youmustpassthroughthePassportControlandtheCustomsimmediatelyafterleavingyourplane.IfyouarenotfromBritainoracitizenoftheEuropeanCommunity(欧共体),youmustfilloutaspecialformbeforeyourpassportisexamined.ThisformiscalledalandingcardandshouldbegiventoyouduringtheflighttoLondon.Afterlanding,followtheARRIVALSsigns.MakesureyouareintherightchannelwhenyoureachthePassportControl.ThereisonechannelforholdersofEuropeanCommunityPassports,andasecondchannelmarked“OtherPassports”.BaggageReclaimArea(取行李处)AfterpassingthroughthePassportControl,followthesignstotheBaggageReclaimArea.Ifyouhaveluggagewhichiscarriedintheaircrafthold,itwillbedeliveredtoyouintheBaggageReclaimArea.Lookforthesignwithyourflightnumber.Ifyouhaveonlyhandluggage,godirectlythroughtheBaggageReclaimAreatotheCustoms.CustomsAllpassengersmustpasstheCustomsafterthePassportControl.Thereisachoiceoftwochannels:GreenandRed.Ifyouhavenothingtodeclare,gothroughtheGreenChannel.IfyouarenotsureaboutyourDutyFreeallowances(免税限额)orifyouhavesomethingtodeclare,gothroughtheRedChannel.InformationaboutDutyFreeallowancescanbefoundonspecialnoticeboardsintheBaggageReclaimArea.YoushouldstudythisinformationcarefullywhetheryouaregoingthroughtheRedChannelornot.PleasenotethatifyougothroughtheGreenChannel,youmaybestoppedandaskedtoopenyourluggageforinspection.1.AllpassengersarrivingatHeathrowfromoutsideBritain.A.mustgothrougheitherthePassportControlortheCustomsB.mustgothroughtheCustoms,butnotthePassportControlC.mustgothroughthePassportControlandtheCustomsD.don’thavetobeexamined答案C解析细节理解题。由PassportControl中的第一句话及Customs中的第一句话可知选C。2.Theunderlinedword“transferring”means“”.A.exchangingB.switchingC.replacingD.turning答案B解析词义猜测题。根据上下文可知,该词意为“换乘,转乘”,此处指换乘飞机。故答案为B。3.AtHeathrowwhenreachingthePassportControl,.A.allpassengersgothroughthesamechannelB.passengersoftheEuropeanCommunityandthosefromothercountriesgothroughdifferentchannelsC.BritishpeopleandpassengersfromothercountriesgothroughdifferentchannelsD.allEuropeanpassengersgothroughthesamechannel答案B解析细节理解题。由PassportControl中第二段最后一句可知,持有欧共体护照的乘客和来自其他国家的乘客所走的通道不同。4.Ifyouhaveonlyhandluggage,.A.youmaygothroughtheBaggageReclaimAreatotheCustomsB.youshouldgothroughtheBaggageReclaimAreasC.itisn’tnecessaryforyoutogothroughtheBaggageReclaimAreaD.itisn’tnecessaryforyoutodoanything答案A解析细节理解题。由BaggageReclaimArea中最后一句可知,如果你只有手提行李,那么就可以经行李认领处直接去海关。5.Ifyouhavedutyfreegoods,.A.youdon’thavetogothroughtheGreenChannelB.youmaygothroughtheGreenChannelC.youmustgothroughtheRedChannelD.youshouldgothroughboththeGreenChannelandtheRedChannel答案B解析细节理解题。根据Customs中的相关叙述可知,如果你没有什么要申报的东西且买的免税商品未超免税限额,你就可以从绿色通道通过。B(2017·天津一中4月考)“Therearemanywaysofbeingsmartthataren’tsmartlikeus.”ThesearethewordsofPatrickWinston,aleadingvoiceinthefieldofartificialintelligence.Althoughhisideaissimple,itssignificancehasbeenlostonmostpeoplethinkingaboutthefutureofwork.YetthisisthefeatureofAIthatoughttopreoccupyusth...