必修三Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina单元提升课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Confucius’steachingisthathebelievedthat1.(kind),dutyandorderplayed2.importantpartinsociety.Hisideas3.(influence)Chinesesocietyforover2,000years.Menciuswasbornin372BC,who4.(bring)upbyhismother.Hebelievedthatthereason5.manisdifferentfromanimalsis6.manisgood.Hethoughtthatpeoplewere7.(important)thanrulers,andhatedthestatewhenittreatedpeople8.(bad).Moziconsideredthatgovernmentwas9.greatimportance.Hebelievedthatallmenwereequal.Hetaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlookafterthosewhoareweakerthan10.(us).答案1.kindness考查词性转换。此处与dutyandorder作并列主语,故应用名词形式。2.an考查固定搭配。playanimportantpartin在……中起重要作用。3.haveinfluenced考查动词的时态。由时间状语forover2,000years可知应用现在完成时。4.wasbrought考查动词的时态和语态。Mencius与bringup为被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。5.why考查定语从句。先行词为reason,定语从句中缺少状语,故应用why。6.that考查表语从句。that引导表语从句时,无词义,不作成分。7.moreimportant考查比较等级。根据句中的than可知应用比较级。8.badly考查词性转换。修饰动词应用副词形式。9.of考查介词。beof+抽象名词=be+形容词。10.ourselves考查代词。根据主语we可知应用ourselves。话题知识与写作根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.李华在一家大公司担任高级职务。他胜任他的工作。2.他总是强调诚实和公正的重要性。这使他成为公司有影响的人物。3.他的同事都认为他对公司的发展做出了极大的贡献。4.因此当听到几天前他因身体不适而辞职的消息时,他们都感到震惊。【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。答案1.LiHuaheldaseniorpositioninalargecompany.Hewasequaltohisjob.2.Healwaysstressedtheimportanceofhonestyandjustice.Itmadehimbecomeaninfluentialfigureinhiscompany.3.Allhisworkmatesthoughthemadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecompany.4.Sotheywereshockedtohearthatheresignedseveraldaysagobecausehewasoutofcondition.Onepossibleversion:LiHua,whoheldaseniorpositioninalargecompany,wasequaltohisjob.Duringhiswork,healwaysstressedtheimportanceofhonestyandjustice,makinghimbecomeaninfluentialfigureinhiscompany.Allhisworkmatesthoughthemadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofthecompany.Sotheywereshockedtohearthatheresignedseveraldaysagobecausehewasoutofcondition.单元词汇拓展速记1.-ance名词后缀importancen.重要;重要性performancen.表演;演出ignorancen.无知;愚昧significancen.意义elegancen.优美;高雅2.-y名词后缀honestyn.诚实difficultyn.困难discoveryn.发现modestyn.谦虚;虚心deliveryn.投递;交付;交货3.“at+n.”短语atwar交战atpeace和平共处atwork在工作attable在吃饭atrest静止;安息4.“焦虑的”大集合anxiousadj.焦虑的;不安的worriedadj.焦急的;担心的nervousadj.紧张的;不安的stressedadj.紧张的;焦虑的concernedadj.担心的;担忧的tenseadj.神经紧张的;担心的
