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高中英语 Unit 2 Cloning Using Language课时作业(含答案,分析)新人教教版选修8VIP免费

高中英语 Unit 2 Cloning Using Language课时作业(含答案,分析)新人教教版选修8_第1页
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UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼写1.Thenewaircrafthasperformedverywellinits________(最初的)trials.2.Threeofthechickens________(孵出)today.3.The________(羽毛)ofapigeoncanbringyougoodluck!4.Hegavemea________(合理的)explanation.5.I________(只是)suggestyoushoulddoitagain.6.Sheputsome________(装饰)ontheChristmastree.7.Thegreat________(缺点)tolivingnearamainroadisnoise.8.Alittlebabyis________(不能的)towalkortalk.9.It'straditionalinEnglandtoeat________(火鸡)onChristmasDay.10.Wetriedin________(徒劳的)topersuadehimtogowithus.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Abrightideasuddenly________methatIcouldusethemoneyIsavedtohelpapoorstudentinthecountryside.A.struckB.occurredC.happenedD.hurt2.—Can'tyoukeepstill?Isitsofunny?—Sorry.Icanhardlyresist________.A.laughingB.tolaughC.cryingD.tocry3.Heisingood________foramanofhisage.A.conditionB.atmosphereC.caseD.situation4.—Doyouoftengofishingatweekends?—Notoften,Ionlygofishing________.A.atonetimeB.allthetimeC.atatimeD.fromtimetotime5.(2013·济宁高二检测)Heisa________personandwillunderstandyourdelay.A.availableB.comfortableC.convenientD.reasonable6.Theworkwehavedonehasbroughtgreatbenefits.Wearehappythatoureffortsarenot________.A.inuseB.inneedC.invainD.inorder7.(2013·青岛高二月考)Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace________herfootwoundedsomuch.A.forB.whenC.withD.while8.—AreyousurethatAliceishonest?—No.That's________aguessofours.A.certainlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.nearly9.Thedecisionhasbeenmade________thenewschoolbuildingbebuiltnextmonth.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.that10.(2013·四川高考)—IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.—________.A.IreallyenvyyouB.GladtohearthatC.SoundsgreatD.TakeiteasyⅢ.阅读理解AAteamofMichiganStateUniversity(MSU)researchershasdevelopedanew,moreefficientwayofcloningzebrafish,abreakthroughthatcouldhaveanimpactonresearchintohumanhealth.Zebrafisharequicklybecomingtheanimalofchoiceformanyresearchers.“Aftermice,theyarethemostcommonlyusedvertebrates,thatis,animalswithbackbones,ingeneticstudies,”saysJoseCibelli,theleaderoftheteam.“Theyareusedincancerandheartdiseaseresearchbecausetheyhavemanyofthesamegenesaspeoplehave.”Formorethan20years,zebrafishhavealsoservedasanexcellentmodelforunderstandingbothnormaldevelopmentandbirthimperfections.Morerecently,researchwithzebrafishhasextendedtomodelinghumandiseases.Traditionalcloningusesaneggandadonor(捐赠者)cell.TheDNAisremovedfromtheeggandreplacedbytheDNAtakenfromthedonor.Theresultingfishisanexactgeneticcopyofthedonor.InCibelli'stechnique,theeggisremovedfromthefemalezebrafishandplacedintheovarian(卵巢的)fluidofaChinooksalmon,anotherkindoffish,beforethedonorcellisplacedintotheegg.Thepreviousmethodsofcloningzebrafishhadverylowsurvivalrates.Withthenewtechnique,thenumberofclonedfishisincreasedby15percent.Whatmakeszebrafishsousefulinresearchisthattheireggsaretransparent(透明的),makingthefish'sdevelopmenteasytofollow.Improvingzebrafishcloningtechniquesisalsoimportantbecausecurrentlythemouseistheonlygoodmodelforgeneticresearch.“Sofarthemouseistheonlyanimalfromwhichyoucandeletegenesinareliableway,”Cibellisays.“Whatresearchersdoismutate(使变异)agene,destroyitsfunctioncompletely,andthenstudytheconsequences.”1.Whatdowelearnaboutzebrafishfromthetext?A.Theycanbeusedtocurehumandiseases.B.Theyhavebeenusedingeneticstudiesfor20y...

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高中英语 Unit 2 Cloning Using Language课时作业(含答案,分析)新人教教版选修8

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