第3讲名词性从句单句语法填空1．(2019·北京朝阳区模拟)Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonder________heisreallyreadyenough.whether/if[分析句子结构可知，从句作wonder的宾语，且从句中不缺少主语和宾语。结合句义可知表达“是否”的含义，故填whether/if。]2．(2019·四川德阳诊断)Ifyoucanbequiet,I'dliketomakeacommenton________ChinahasbenefitedfromtheBeijingAPECmeeting.how[句意：如果你可以静下来，我想就中国是如何从北京APEC会议中受益的情况进行一下评论。从句中不缺少主语和宾语，结合句义可知，答案是how，表示“(方式)怎样”。]3．(2019·山西太原期末)AlthoughthestoredescribedtheSundaySchoolasexperimental,itwasagoodsignofjust________importantsupermarketshoppinghasbecomeinpeople'sdailylife.how[设空处引导从句作介词of的宾语，但从句中不缺少主语和宾语，结合句义可知答案是how，表示“(程度)多少”。]4．(2019·江苏南通调研)________isexpectedofthepost90sgeneration,whotendtospendmostoftheirincomeeverymonth,is________theyshouldformasenseofsaving.What;that[第一空引导主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，表示“……的东西(事情)”，故应用what；第二空引导表语从句，从句中既不缺少主语和宾语也不缺少语义，故应填that。]5．(2019·北京东城区期末)NooneknowsforcertainhowthefirstAmericansarrivedin________isnowtheUnitedStates.what[句意：没人确切地知道第一批美国人是如何到达现在的美国的。从句中缺少主语，且表示“……的地方”，应用what。]6．(2019·江苏宿迁月考)—WhatdidtheleadersattendingOneBelt,OneRoadForumtalkabout?—Theytalkedabout________theyfelttheycoulddo.what[这里介词about后接宾语从句，宾语从句中theyfelt是插入语，宾语从句中缺宾语，并结合句义可知此处表达“……的东西(事情)”。故填what。]7．(2019·北京海淀区模拟)ThemostexcitingmomentduringtheSpringFestivalis________thefamilyenjoythebigdinnertogether.when[由系动词is可判断设空处引导表语从句，从句中不缺少主语和宾语，但需补充句义，意为“……时候”，故填when。]8．(2019·杭州质检)Theviewisuniversallysharedbyordinaryconsumers________energydrinkisnotexactlygoodforhealth,butatthesametime,itsappealcanbehardtoovercome.that[设空处引导的句子对抽象名词view的内容作详细说明，为同位语从句。从句中不缺主语和宾语，也不缺少语义，故填that。]语法填空(2019·安徽合肥二模)Onedayin1998,Iwenttovisitmy90yearoldgrandmainanursinghome.Shehadlivedtherefor15years.Butitwasbecomingalittlebitsad,partlybecausetheplacewasfullofpeoplewho1.________(be)atthelaststageoftheirlife.What's2.________(bad),itwastakingherlongerandlonger3.________(recognize)me.Shewasreallyexcitedthatdaybecausetheywerehavingadanceparty.Iwasnotabigfanofdancing,4.________IwasabigfanofGrandma,soIacceptedher5.________(invite).Duringtheparty,anoldlady6.________(sit)nexttomechattedwithme,sayinghowmuchshelovedmusicanddancing.Notknowing7.________tosay,Istoodupandinvitedherforadance.Idancedwithalltheladies,8.________(particular)withGrandma,whichwasawesome.However,Ifeltdiscomfortthroughout9.________party.Ididn'tknowthereasonatthatmoment.Butnow,IrealizeitwasmyfearofwatchingGrandmagrowolder,mypowerlessnesstodoanythingaboutitandthethoughtoflosing10.________(she)thatmademeuncomfortable.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者去养老院看望90岁的奶奶的经历。在那里的一次舞会中，作者与养老院所有的老奶奶都跳了舞，作者从中感触很深。1．were[考查动词的时态。分析句子结构可知，此处为who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词people；结合句意可知，从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。所以填were。]2．worse[考查固定搭配。what'sworse意思是“更糟糕的是”，相当于副词短语evenworse/worsestill。所...
