欧债危机后法德轴心的经济分歧及解决策略研究I摘要二次世界大战之后，法国经济元气大伤，发展停滞不前；德国经济基础毁之殆尽；整个欧洲经济前景十分惨淡。由于世界各利益方的博弈，同时出于本国经济发展的考虑，促使法德两国和解合作，最终形成了启动和促进欧洲一体化进程的法德轴心。在法德两国的发展带动下，欧洲经济展现了十分良好的发展态势。但在欧债危机爆发后，法德两国在面对欧债危机时因为经济上的分歧而采取了不同的应对措施。产生经济上的分歧主要表现在经济增长模式、货币联盟的财政政策以及欧洲经济治理三个方面。而产生分歧的原因主要是；法国坚持经济刺激政策、加强欧盟内部团结面对危机以及其长期的集权型经济发展，而德国则是坚持经济紧缩政策、面对危机时欧盟应加强监督进行调节以及其出口导向型的经济结构。面对日益加剧的欧债危机，法德两国在欧洲举重若轻的地位使得法德两国在经济分歧方面必须让步，在经济增长模式、货币联盟的财政政策以及欧洲经济治理三个方面达成共识，只有这样才能让法德轴心在欧债危机中发挥更大的作用，才能更有利于欧洲经济的发展和走出欧债危机的泥潭。关键词：法德轴心；欧债危机；经济分歧IIIIIIIAbstractAfterWordWarII,theWordeconomyhassufferedagreatdepression.TheeconomyinFrancefellintotroughandhadbeenstagnantforaverylongtimewhiletheeconomicinGermanhadbeencompletelydestroyed.What’sworse,therewasnoprosperfutureforthewholeeconomicinEuro.ToconfrontthewordeconomicchallengeandprospertheeconomicofthetwostatesGermanandFrance,thetwohadjoinedtogethertodeveloptheireconomic.ThecombinationnamedtheAxisofFranco-GermanwhichintheendpromotetheeconomicofthewholeEuropean.WiththeaidofFrance-German,theeconomicinEurohasrecoveredverywell.AfterthebreakoutofEuropeandebtcrisis,theFranceandGermantookdifferentactionsduetodisagreementsoneconomic.ThemainlydivergencereliedonEconomicgrowthmodel,fiscalpolicyofMonetaryUnionandEuropeanEconomicGovernance.Thereasongeneratedwasthedivergenceonpoliticpolicy.FranceinsistedonEconomicstimuluspolicyandtheenhancementofinternalunityofEuropeantoconfrontthecrisisfinallyformedamodeofCentralizedeconomicwhiletheGermaninsistedontighterfiscalpolicy.That’sistosay,Germanstrengthenedthesupervisionofeconomicandadoptedthestructureofimportandexport.WiththedeepeningdebtcrisisinEuropean,FranceandGermanplayingagreatroleinthewholeEuropeanhadtomakeaconcessionondivergence.Onlyinthisway,theAxisofFranco-GermancanexhibitagreaterroleinpromotingtheeconomicevengetridofEuropeandebtcrisis.Keyword:theaxisofFranco-German;Europeandebtcrisis;economicdivergenceIIIIIIIIIII目录摘要.................................................................................................................................IAbstract..........................................................................................................................II目录..............................................................................................................................III第一章绪论..................................................................................................................11.1论文选题目的及意义.......................................................................................11.2国内外相关领域研究现状...............................................................................21.3论文的主要内容及创新之处...........................................................................41.4论文的主要研究方法.......................................................................................5第二章法德轴心的建立及欧...
