十三、情景交际【自主学习】()1.—Ican'tfindmyseat.Couldyoushowme，sir？—.MayIseeyourticket，please？A.SureB.IagreeC.GoodideaD.Itdoesn'tmatter()2.—WouldyouliketoattendChina'sGotTalent(中国达人秀)？—ButI'mbusyrevisingformytest.A.Don'tmentionit.B.I'dloveto.C.That'sallright.D.Mypleasure.()3.—Wouldyouliketogooutforawalkwithus？—，butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.A.OfcoursenotB.That'sallrightC.I'dlovetoD.Yes，Ido()4..—Wefailedinthesingingcompetition.—.Bettertimesarewaitingforyou.A.CheerupB.BestwishesC.NowayD.Goodjob()5.—Thankyouforyourdeliciousdinner.—.A.Don'tsaythatB.It'snothingC.Idon'tthinksoD.I'mgladyouenjoyedit()6.Turntheboxover，please.Can'tyouseethewords“”？A.DANGERB.MENUC.THISSIDEUPD.FRAGILE()7.—Wouldyoumindmyturningoffthenoisyradio？—.A.OfcourseB.You'dbetterdoitC.Yes，don'tdoitD.Ofcoursenot，goahead()8.—Excuseme.MayIuseyoureraser，please？—Sure，.A.watchoutB.welldoneC.goaheadD.followme()9.—How'stheweatherinChangchunnow，Lily？—.Wecanmakesnowmanifyouareherenow.A.It'srainyB.It'sNovember15thC.It'ssnowyD.It's11o'clock()10.—IsthatJackspeaking？—No，.CanItakeamessage？A.speakingB.heisinC.heisoutD.heiscoming参考答案1－5ABCAD6－10CDCCC【教师点拨】交际用语是英语教学中的重点内容，也是各地中考的热点之一。其目的是考查考生在具体情景中的交际能力和语言应用能力。情景交际试题的特点是试题情景化、语言交际化和有声语言文字化。考查交际用语的题型有听力题、口语考试中的情景反映，单项选择题等形式。解答此类试题要根据对话的情景和上下文句意，并结合中西方文化的差异来有效地答题。现以单项选择题为例，就情景交际用语的常见考点进行归纳。一、建议、劝告及应答建议：Whynotdosth.？/Let'sdosth./ShallI/wedosth.？/Will/Wouldyoulikedosth.？/Will/Wouldyoulikesth…？/How/Whataboutdoingsth？劝告：You'dbetterdosth./You'resupposedto/shoulddosth./Youneed(to)dosth.接受：Goodidea./That/Itsoundsgreat.That/Itwouldbeverynice./Withpleasure./I'dlove/liketo./I'llbegladto./Yes，please.Certainly/Ofcourse/Sure./Noproblem./Iagree./Ithinkso.拒绝：I'mafraid/Ican't/I'mafraidnot./Idisagree./Idon'tthinkso./No，thanks./I'dlove/liketo，but…/Thankyou，but…二、问候、介绍和告别问候：Goodmorning./afternoon/evening./Hello/Hi./Howdoyoudo./Nicetomeetyou./Howareyou？介绍：Thisis…/Mynameis…告别：Goodbye./Bye-bye./Seeyou(later)./Goodnight.三、打电话请……听电话：Hello.MayIspeaketo…，please？/Isthat…speaking？接电话：Holdon，please.He/Sheisn'tin.CanItakeamessage，please？/Speaking.电话中介绍自己：Thisis…询问对方是谁：Whoisthat？四、感谢、祝愿与同情遗憾当别人帮了你或赞扬了你，你应该表示感谢：Thankyouveymuch./Thanksalot./Manythanks./Thanksfor…当别人要去做一件事时或有喜事时，你应该表示祝愿：Goodluck./Bestwishes./Haveanicetime.当别人发生不幸的事情，应该表示同情与遗憾：Whatapity！/Iamsorrytohearthat.五、就医、就餐与购物⑴就医：医生说的话：What'swrongwithyou？/What'sthematterwithyou？/Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis？/Takethismedicinethreetimesaday./Nothingserious.等病人说的话：I'vegotaheadache/fever/cold./Idon'tfeelwell/Iamnotfeelingwell./Thereissomethingwrongwith…for…days等。⑵就餐：服务员说的话：CanIhelpyou？/WhatcanIdoforyou？/Whatwouldyoulikeforsupper？/Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink？/Whatelsewouldyoulike？顾客说的话：I'dlikesome…/Givemesome…，please.等⑶购物：导购员说的话：CanIhelpyou？/WhatcanIdoforyou？/Whatcolordoyoulike？/Whatsizedoyouwant？/Whatelsewouldyoulike等。顾客说的话：I'dlikesome…/Givemesome…，please./Howmuchisi...
