Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionB(2a—2e)【学习目标】1.会听说读写下列单词:theOlympics;Canadian;divide;divide…into;basket;popularity;notonly…butalso;lookupto;hero;professional;divide…into;notonly…butalso;lookupto;stop…from…;becomepopularinChina;thenumberof;encouragesb.todosth;achieveone’sdreams2.会使用以下句型:(1)Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.(2)Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.(3)BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1863.(4)Dr.Naismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.(5)Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld…(6)Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.【重点难点】1.通过阅读了解篮球的发明历史。2.重点词汇、常用表达及句型。【新知预习】根据句意及词首字母提示完成单词。1.TheChineseplayersdidwellintheO__________inLondon.2.Shesentusab__________offlowers!3.Hergrandfatherisah___________whofoughtbravelyagainsttheenemies.4.ZhangJikeismyfavoritep___________pingpongplayer.5.Theywered________intotwogroupstoplaysoccerbythePEteacher.【课堂探究】1.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.篮球运动有100多年的历史了,有200多个国家的一亿多人打篮球。(教材第46页)over介词,意思为“多余;超过”,相当于“morethan”,说明数目和程度。Thereareover/morethanfourhundredstudentsinourschool.我们学校有400多名学生。【拓展】1)表示“在……之上”,垂直且不接触,反义词为under。Thelightisoverthetable.灯在桌子的上方。2)表示“在……期间;在……时间内”。Ihavedonesomeinterestingthingsoverthethreeyears.这三年来我做了一些有趣的事情。3)表示“穿越”,只从某物的上方越过。Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。4)表示“到处;各处”。We’lltravelallovertheworld.我们将周游世界。【针对练习】我们在这里呆了两个多月了。Wehavestayedherefor________________twomonths.2.Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.这些明星里激励着年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力学习。(教材第46页)encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事Theteacheroftenencouragesustostudyhard.老师经常鼓励我们要努力学习。【针对练习】Thegovernmentencouragespeople__________moretreeseveryyear.A.plantedB.plantC.plantedD.toplant【达标练习】Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Basketball___________(create)byaCanadiandoctor.2.Itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistory___________(play)onDecember21,1891.3.Sincethen,the________(popular)ofbasketballhas________(rise)worldwide.4.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthe__________(compete)teamfrom__________(get)theballintotheirownbasket.5.Theyencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardto________(achieve)theirdreams.Ⅱ.单项选择。1.—ItissaidtherearestillmanypeoplewhoareverypoorinAfrica.—Yes,manyfamousmoviestarswenttohelpthem,________JackieChan.A.includeB.includingC.includedD.includes2.Basketballisenjoyed________manypeople________funandexercise.A.by;forB.for;byC.for;forD.by;at3.—ThenumberofforeignplayersinAmerica’sNBA________increased.—Yeah.Anumberofforeignplayers________playingintheNBAnow.A.has;isB.has;areC.have;isD.have;are4.Basketballisplayedbymorethan100_________peopleinover200countries.A.millionB.millionsC.millionofD.millionsof5.Manyyoungpeople_________thesebasketballheroesandwanttobelikethem.A.looktoB.lookupC.lookuptoD.looktoupⅢ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1.已经确认历史上第一场篮...