Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA(3a—3c)【学习目标】1.会听说读写下列单词：accidental;byaccident;nearly;ruler;boil;remain;smell(smelt/smelled,smelt/smelled);saint;national;trade;takeplace;doubt;withoutdoubt2.正确使用以下常用表达：byaccident;takeplace;withoutdoubt;aChineserulercalled…；fallinto;sometime;produceanicesmell;oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks;thesaintoftea;lessthan;inthe19thcentury;understandthenatureoftea3.学会使用以下句型：1）Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,wasinventedbyaccident?2）ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.3)OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenair.4）Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.5)Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.6)Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.7)Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.8)Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.9)ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thandthe7thcenturies.10)TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.【重点难点】重点：1.通过阅读了解茶叶的发明过程。2.短语：byaccident，takeplace，withoutdoubt，allofasudden的用法。3.被动语态结构的变化。难点：1.阅读短文，获得相关的信息的能力。2.理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。【新知预习】根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。选择括号内合适的单词填空。1.Thepleasantsmellr________afteryouhavegivenrosestopeople.2.Teawasinventedn__________5,000yearsagoinChina.3.WhenIgothome,mymotherwasb__________drinkingwateroverafire.4.Iaskedhimandhegavemethereplywithoutd__________.5.Yao,ShunandYuarebelievedasgoodr_________inChinesehistory.【课堂探究】1.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.据说一个名叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶这种饮料的（人）。（教材第43页）（1）Itissaidthat…意思为“据说……；有人说”。Itissaidthatwisdomisbornwithaman.有人说智慧是与生俱来的。Itissaidthattherearewolvesinthisforest.据说这片森林里有狼。（2）call动词，意思为“把……叫做，称呼，为……取名”。此句中called为过去分词，作后置定语，修饰aChineseruler,相当于named。过去分词作定语，则动词和所修饰的名词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。IknowthegirlcalledAlice.我认识那个叫爱丽丝的女孩。DoyouknowaplacedcalledDamingLake?你知道一个称为大明湖的地方吗？【针对练习】（1）据说这个老人住在山上。_________________________________thattheoldmanlivesonthemountain.（2）在北京有个叫做颐和园的地方。Thereisa______________________theSummerPalace.2.InEnglandteadidn’tappearuntilaround1660，butinlessthan100years，ithadbecomethenationaldrink.在英国，茶直到1660年才出现，但是在不到100年的时间里，它变成了民族的饮品。（教材第43页）not...until...直到……才……，表达的是一个肯定的意思。如：Ididn’tgotobeduntilteno’clocklastnight.我昨天晚上十点才睡觉。【针对练习】那天晚上直到她回来我才睡觉。I__________________gotobed_________shecamebackthatnight.【达标练习】I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Inlessthan100years,teahasbecomethe_________(nation)drinkinEngland.2.Theboilingwaterwithtealeaves_________(produce)anicesmellsoShenNongtastedit.3.Thebookdescribeswherethefinesttealeaves__________(produce).4.Thishelpedtospreadthe__________(popular)ofteaaroundtheworld.5.Doyouknowwhentea___________(bring)toothercountries?II.单项选择。1.Ifoundastrangestone________accidentwhenweclimbedthemountainyesterday.A.byB.withC.aboutD.from2.Itis...
