Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA(3a—3c)【学习目标】1.能听、说、读、写下列新词汇：block，work-worker,burn-burning,belief-disbelief,alive-living-live-lively,airport,till-until,west-east-north-south,stare2.能正确使用以下常用表达：inlinewith,showup,beaboutto,eventhough,takeoff,stareat,indisbelief,bytheendof3.学会使用以下句型：1)Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.2)IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.3)AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.【重点难点】重点：重点词汇、常用表达及句型。难点：学会运用过去完成时描述自己经历中特殊的一天。【新知预习】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。1.Fireswere_______________(燃烧)alloverthecity.2.Theyaregoingtotakeataxitothe_______________(机场).3.Therearethree_________________(街区)inourneighborhood.4.Myschoolisinthe________________(西方)ofthecountry.5.Themanfeltlucky,becausehewasstill________________(活着).【课堂探究】1.above,on,over的用法1)above的意思是“在…之上”，“高于…”，表示相对高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反义词是below.例如：Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。2)over的意思是“在…之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词是under.例如：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。3)on的意思是“在…上面”，表示与表面接触。例如：Heputthebookonthedesk.【针对练习】Iceisnotoftenseenhereinwinterasthetemperaturenormallystays_______zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below2.aliveadj.活着的；有生气的【辨析】alive,living与live1)alive主要用作表语（有时可用作后置定语，但不用作前置定语），可用于人或动物。如：Hemustbestillalive.他一定还活着。注：若alive本身有修饰语，则也可用作前置定语。如：Heisareallyalivestudent.他的确是一个十分活跃的学生。2)living可用作表语或定语，可用于人或物。如：Areyourgrandparentsstillliving？你的祖父母还健在吗？alive和living表示“活着的”，两者含义很接近，只要句法适合，有时可互换。若严格区分，两者仍有差别：living通常是客观描述某人“尚在人间”或“健在”，而alive则主要指生与死的“界限”。如：HewasstillalivewhenIreachedthehospital.当我赶到医院时他还活着。3)live通常只用作定语（前置），可用于动物或植物，但一般不用于人。如：Heboughtsomelivefish.他买了几条活鱼。【针对练习】Don’tbetoosad,weshouldfeelluckytobe_____(live).【达标练习】I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Tomwasan______________(expect)guestattheparty,becausehehadnotbeeninvited.2.Thelittlegirllookedatmein_____________(belief),becauseshedidn’tknowwhyIaskedherthesequestions.3.Partsofthebuildingsarestill______________(burn).4.Sheisa______________(work)inthefactory.5.IwaslateforclassbecauseI_____________(oversleep).II.单项选择。1.—Mark,youlooksotired.—Oh,Iworked_____________12o’clocklastnight.A.unlessB.afterC.tillD.as2.Itwilltakemealotoftimeto_____________whatIreallywanttodointhefuture,Ithink.A.findB.lookC.lookforD.findout3.MissLeedidn’t______________becausesheforgotit.A.showupB.comeupC.getupD.takeup4.Hurryup,Tom!Thetrainis_____________tostart.A.aboutB.withC.forD.at5.WhenIgottothecinema,themovie______________.A.beganB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hasbeenonIII.根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子。1.在他到这之前，我已经同其他人站起了队。Beforehegothere,Ihadalreadybeen___________________________________others.2.当我们正在吃饭的时候，我们听到了这个令人兴奋的消息。Aswewere________________________,weheardthisexcitingnews.3.我将要走时，他来了。WhenI____________________________________go,hecame.4.在新闻发布会结束之前，他都没有获得发问的机会。Beforethepressconferenceended,he______________...
