限时训练(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解A话题:语言学专业难度:★SummerActivitiesStudentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers,andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalised,parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild’schoices.ActivityDescriptionMemberofstaffCostOutdoorAdventure(OUT)Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzoneforaweek,discovernewpersonalqualities,andlearnnewskills.YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.Learnrockclimbingandworkasateam,andenjoythegreatoutdoorenvironment.MrClemens£140WWⅠBattlefieldsandParis(WBP)OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParispark,stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefireworks.Ourfinalday,Friday,seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights.MrsWilson£425CraftyFoxes(CRF)Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags,cushionsanddecorations...LearnskillsandleavewithMrsGoode£30modernandunusualtextiles.PottyaboutPotter(POT)VisitWarnerBrosStudio,shopstoptobuypicnic,stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatley-on-Thames,guidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations,picniclunchoutsideOxford’sChristchurch,boatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityParks,beforeheadingbacktoExeter.MissDrake£1501.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.答案A解析细节理解题。根据题干中的gocamping可以定位到第一则广告。由该则广告中的“YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.”可知,这是户外探险活动,参与该活动可以划独木舟(canoeing),也可以野营,因此选A项。2.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrsWilson?A.TraveltoLondon.B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.C.TourcentralParis.D.VisittheWWⅠbattlefields.答案D解析细节理解题。根据题干中的MrsWilson可以定位到第二则广告。由该则广告中的“OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon,wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.”可知,星期一参观者到达伦敦,第二天即星期二到法国北部参观第一次世界大战的战场,这与D项内容吻合。3.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?A.Twodays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.D.Oneweek.答案A解析推理判断题。根据题干可以定位到最后一则广告。该广告提到参观华纳兄弟工作室、去商店买野餐、在青年旅馆住一晚(stayovernight),那么后面交代的坐船游览查韦尔河就应该是第二天的活动,由此推断这个活动的持续时间是两天。B话题:熊猫的颜色难度:★★TimCaro,ProfessorofWildlifeBiologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis(UCDavis)hasmadeithisdutytounderstandtheevolutionofcolorinmammals.Theresearcherspenttwentyyearsinvestigatingwhyzebrashaveblackandwhitestripes(towardoffflies)andevenwroteabook,ZebraStripes,abouthisverygreatdiscovery.Now,Carohassolvedtheage-oldmysteryofwhygiantpandasalsohavethedual(双的)color.Accordingtotheresearcher,“Understandingwhythegiantpandahassuchstrikingcolorationhasbeenalong-standingprobleminbiologythathasbeendifficulttosolvebecausevirtuallynoothermammalhasthisappearance,makingcomparisonsdifficult.”Overtheyears,therehavebeennumeroustheoriestoexplaintheanimal’sblackandwhitecolor.Someexpertsthoughtthatitwastoscarepredators(捕食性动物).Othersbelievedthatthewhitefurp...