基础训练03一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.Havingagoodcommandofthelanguageofthecountrywhereyouaregoingtostudyisnecessary,becauselanguageskills___________howyouperformacademically.【答案】affect【句意】掌握一个你即将去的那个国家的语言是必要的,因为语言技能会影响到你的学术表现如何。2.Ticketsarelimitedandwillbe___________tothosewho___________first.【答案】allocated,apply【句意】票数有限,先申请者先得。3.Yourparentshaveadeep___________foryou.Eveniftheyareaspooraschurchmice,theycanstillkeepoutthewindandrainforyou.【答案】affection【句意】你的父母深爱着你,他们一贫如洗,仍然为你遮风挡雨。4.Withthepricesrisingconsiderablyinrespectofgasandwater,wecannot___________tosendoursontostudyabroad.【答案】afford【句意】随着水和气价格的大幅上涨,我们付不起儿子出国留学的费用。5.Yourredcoatlookssogood.Itstoodoutclearly___________thesnow.【答案】against【句意】你的红外套看上去这样的好。与白雪映衬着明显突出。6.MycolleaguesandIhavecompletelydifferentideasaboutwhentoproceedtothenextitemonthe__________.【答案】agenda【句意】我的同事和我对于日程上什么时候继续下一项有不同的看法。7.—Forthelong-termdevelopment,wehavetoattachimportancetothequalityofourproducts.—That’sright.Greatmindsthinkalike___________.【答案】alike【句意】“为了长期的发展,我们得注重产品的质量。”“对的,英雄所见略同。”8.Theflowersaretobewateredsoonifyouwanttokeepthem___________.【答案】alive【句意】如果你想让这些花存活下来,就要很快给它们浇水。9.Theoldladylivesinalonelyvillagefarawayfromthecity.Shelives___________butshedoesn’tfeellonely.【答案】alone【句意】这位老妇人住在远离城市的一座偏僻的乡村里。她独自生活,但是她并不感到孤独。10.Theproject___________withtheexperimentwehadoncecommittedsomuchtimetoworkedoutperfectly.【答案】alongside【句意】这项工程和我们已经花了很多时间做的实验结果非常完美。11.TheEnglishteacherlaidparticularstressontheneedofreading____________.【答案】aloud【句意】老师特别强调大声朗读的必要。12.Somenetizensuse“beatacall”asan___________to“cheeringfor”toshowtheirapprovalorsupportforothers.【答案】alternative【句意】一些网民用“打call”代替“为之欢呼”来表示对他人的赞赏或支持。13.Itisyourattitude,ratherthanyouraptitude(天资),thatdeterminesyour____________.【答案】altitude【句意】决定你高度的是你的态度而不是你的天资。14.Wehadtoearnour____________bydoingchoresaroundthehouse.【答案】allowance【句意】我们不得不在家里做家务来赚取零用钱。15.____________myfatherdoesn’tsayalotindailylife,hegivesmemuchlove.【答案】Although【句意】尽管我的父亲在日常的生活中不多话,但他给了我很多爱。16.Hewas____________ofbeinglateforthemeeting,sohesetout____________oftime.【答案】afraid,ahead【句意】唯恐开会要迟到,所以他就提前动身了。17.Withthe____________ofmyEnglishteacher,Ihavemadegreatprogressthisterm.【答案】aid【句意】在我的英语老师的帮助下,我这个学期取得了很大的进步。18.Thereisnothingtoget____________aboutforitiscommoninourdailylife.【答案】alarmed【句意】没什么可大惊小怪的,这在我们日常生活中很正常。19.Thesignonthewallofthelibrarysays,“Nomagazineis____________tobetakenoutofthereadingroom”.【答案】allowed【句意】图书馆墙上的牌子上写着:“杂志不允许带出阅览室。”20.Thenewlydiscoveredstarwasnamed____________aChineseastronomerinhonorofhiscontributionstoastronomy.【答案】after【句意】为了纪念一位中国宇航员对航天事业的贡献,这颗刚刚被发现的星星是以他的名字来命名的。二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式...