基础训练06一、选词填空(从晨读材料中选用恰当的词并用其正确的形式填空)1.Whenhe__________,hefoundhimselflyinginthehospitalandbeinglookedafterbyanoldwoman.【答案】awoke【句意】当他醒来时,他发现自己躺在医院里,由一个老太太的护理着。2.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthis__________suggestedthathewasnotreallyinterested.【答案】attitude【句意】他每周都来上我的课,但他的态度表明他并不是真的感兴趣。3.ItneveroccurredtomethatIhadto__________animportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.【答案】attend【句意】我突然想起明天我不得不去上海参加一个重要的会议。4.—Whyhaveyoumovedhere?—Ionly__________toenjoythefarminglifehere.【答案】attempt【句意】“你为什么搬到了这里?”“我只是尝试享受这里的田园生活。”5.Asagreatscientist,littlejoycanequalthatofbeing__________theNobelPrize.【答案】awarded【句意】作为一个伟大的科学家,任何喜悦都赶不上获得诺贝尔奖。6.Therewasan__________momentwhenshedidn’tknowwhethertoshakehishandorkisshischeek.【答案】awkward【句意】她不知道该和他握手还是吻他的面颊时很尴尬。7.Manypeopletendto__________thatinnovationjustmeanscreatingsomethingnew,butactuallyit’smorethanthat—it’sanattitudeofdoingthings.【答案】assume【句意】许多人倾向认为革新意味着创造新的东西,但实际上它不仅仅如此,它是一种做事的态度。8.Itwasnosurprisethatan__________accidentdidoccurthedaywhentheyweredrunk.【答案】awful【句意】毫不奇怪,他们喝醉的那天发生了可怕的事故。9.Thefoodpreparedinthiswaykeepsitsfreshflavor,which__________peoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking.【答案】attracts【句意】以这种方法准备好的食物保持了其新鲜的味道,吸引了来自其他国家的人对中国烹饪艺术的关注。10.Theonlyladderto__________successistoworkhard.【答案】assure【句意】确保成功的惟一途径是刻苦努力。11.—Doyouhaveanyroom__________?—Sorry,we’refullybookedtonight.【答案】available【句意】“你们有任何空房吗?”“抱歉,今晚我们都预定满了。”12.Thecopyhemadeofthepaintingcanpassforan__________one.【答案】authentic【句意】他临摹的画足以乱真。13.—TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.—Iagree.Ifwecan’t__________it,thesituationwillgetworseastimegoeson.【答案】avoid【句意】“中美贸易战没有赢家。”“我同意。如果我们不能避免,情况会随着时间的推移变得更糟。”14.There’snosnakeknownthatwillhabitually__________humanbeingsunlessthreatenedwithitslife.【答案】attack【句意】没有一条蛇会习惯性地攻击人类,除非它的生命受到威胁。15.Emphasisislaidonthenecessitythatallthegoalstobe__________betakenintoaccountbeforestartinganewproject.【答案】attained【句意】我们强调这样做的必要性,即在一项新计划启动之前要考虑到它要达成的所有目标。二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)1.Theeffectoftheharmfulchemicalsontheworld’slakesandoceanshasraised__________(aware)ofthepublic.【答案】awareness【句意】有害化学物质对世界湖泊和海洋的影响提高了公众的认识。2.Thereasonwhyheresignedhispostwasthattherewasamore__________(attract)andchallengingjobforhim.【答案】attractive【句意】他辞职的原因是他有了一个更吸引人、更具有挑战性的工作。3.PresidentHuwelcomedBan’svisitingChinaandhis__________(attend)attheShanghaiWorldExpo.【答案】attendance【句意】胡锦涛主席欢迎潘基文来访中国和参加上海世博会。4.WhenIenteredthestep-classroom,thelecturehadbegunandthepeoplewerelistening__________(attention).【答案】attentively【句意】当我走进阶梯教室时,讲座已经开始了,人们正在聚精会神地听着。5.Inourstudies,wearefarfromthe__________(attain)ofourobject.【答案】attainment【句意】在学习...