英语高考题题型及分值分布题型分值题目数量小题分值听力30分201.5阅读理解40202完形填空30201.5短文填空15101.5改错10101写作25125高考题数据统计语篇话题体裁字数难易程度A游览指南应用文（广告）184+109易B写作记叙文336+97中等C苹果博览会说明文293+135中等偏易D不同类型新闻在网络上的传播情况说明文364+132中等偏难七选五卖鱼与烧鱼的常识应用文209+28中等完形填空与足球相关的故事记叙文252中等短文填空筷子的使用说明文178中等短文改错青少年与父母的关系问题记叙文113中等偏易写作道歉信应用文100词左右中等偏易高考数据统计——阅读分布阅读题型细节理解7题主旨大意2题词义猜测2题推断题4题阅读各小题分布细节题：1.2.3.5.8.12.14推理判断题：4.7.9.13词义猜测题：6（代词them）10(apipedream)主旨大意：11（PURPOSE).15(TITLE)A(1-4)游览指南应用文（广告）184+109易B(5-7)写作记叙文336+97中等(难题6）C(8-11)苹果博览会说明文293+135中等偏易（难题10）D(12-15)不同类型新闻在网络上的传播情况说明文364+132中等（篇幅长）Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication—e-mails，Webpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegativebutthatdidn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregoodthingsthanbadthings?Totestforthatpossibility,Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:thousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes’website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe“moste-mailed”listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.短文填空数据统计冠词（0）无提示词介词（1）with其他（3从句）定从who状从as名从并列and动词（4）时态语态谓语动词bemade/were非谓语动词tocreat/using名词单复数(0)有提示词比较级(0)词性转化(2)gradually(adj-adv)development(v-n)代词短文改错数据统计类别数量考点名词1year--years形容词1worse--worstfreely--free冠词1the(删）代词2yourself--myself添加I动词2tell--toldwear--wearing副词1such--so介词1to--for写作
