高中英语 Unit 3 Celebration短语.典句.考点 北师大版必修1VIP免费

短语·典句·考点takepartin参加（活动）【经典例句】Hetookanactivepartinsports.他积极参加体育运动。【考点聚焦】比较:takepartin,join,joinin,attendjoin参加,加入（组织、政党、团体等）如:jointheParty入党jointhearmy参军join（sb.）in(doing)sth.参加活动,一起做某事如:Willyoujoinusinthediscussion?你和我们一起讨论吗？Thewholecrowdjoinedinsingingthepopularsong.一群人一起唱流行歌曲。attend出席,参加如:attendschool上学attendameeting参加会议【活学活用】14.用takepartin,join,joinin,attend的合适形式填空1)Ihopeyou’llthediscussion.2)WillyouustheEnglishevening?3)Itheschoolbasketballteamlastterm.4)Heoftenasocialgatheringintheschool.5)Everyfouryears,manyathletesfromdifferentcountriestheOlympicGames.答案：1)joinin/takepartin2)join;in3)joined4)attends5)joinin/takepartindependon依靠、依赖【经典例句】Alllivingthingsdependonthesunfortheirgrowth.万物生长靠太阳。【考点聚焦】dependon除表示“依靠、依赖”外,还可译成“相信”“依……而定”。我的记忆卡词组联想:dependonit请放心；没问题Youmaydependuponit.肯定无疑。dependonsth.视……而定；取决于……It/That（all）depends那得看情况而定。活学活用】15.选择题—Whattimewillyouarrive?—Idon’tknow.Itthetraffic.A.dependsonB.reliesonC.asksforD.dealswith答案：Aontime准时、按时【经典例句】Thetrainarrivedontime.火车正点到达。【考点聚焦】易混辨析:intime和ontimeintime有“及时；迟早”的意思,意指正赶上时候或恰在需要的时候,或解释为“终有一天、最后”；ontime是“准时、按时”之意。我的记忆卡值得注意与time有关的常用习语:allthetime一直；始终attimes有时（相当于sometimes）onceuponatime从前（相当于longago）sometime将来某时thistime这次nexttime下次lasttime上次fromtimetotime时不时地【活学活用】16.选择题Ifyoukeepon,you’llsucceed.A.intimeB.atonetimeC.atthesametimeD.ontime答案：Aoughtto应该【经典例句】Suchthingsoughtnottobeallowed.这些事情是不应该被允许的。【考点聚焦】易混辨析:情态动词should和oughtto1）should作情态动词,表示劝告、建议,多指主观上有责任、有义务做某事,作“应该”讲。2）oughtto表示客观上有责任、有义务做某事或非常可能的事,语气较强。否定形式为oughtnotto。3）should,oughtto用于疑问句时,should直接放在主语前,而ought变疑问句时则把ought放在主语前,to放在主语后的动词前。【活学活用】17.选择题1)Sir,youbesittinginthewaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’ttoB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t2)Oneoughtforwhatonehasn’tdone.A.nottobepunishedB.tonotbepunishedC.betonotpunishedD.notbepunished答案：1)A2)Aputup竖起；张贴；举起【经典例句】HeputupamapofChinaonthewall.他在墙上张贴了一幅中国地图。我的记忆卡相关词组：putaway储存putonaperformance演出putdown记下putonweight发福,增加体重putoff推迟putout扑灭,关（熄）puton穿,戴上；上演putupwith忍受【活学活用】18.选择题1)Itiswisetohavesomemoneyforoldage.A.putawayB.keptupC.givenawayD.laidup2)Thesportsmeetingwillbetillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putawayC.putupD.putdown答案：1)A2)Acarryon继续进行【经典例句】HehaslearntenoughGermantocarryonaconversation.他已学了足够的德语来进行会话。【考点聚焦】词组联想:1)carryout进行；开展；执行（计划、命令）如:Despiteallthetrouble,hedecidedtocarryouttheorder.尽管困难重重,他们决心执行命令。2)carryoff夺走,使死掉如:Women’steamfromGuangdongcarriedoffthefourthplaceatthenationalchampionships.在全国锦标赛中,广东女队夺得了第四名。Hewascarriedoffbyaheartattack.他因心脏病发作死了。...