高中英语复习教案（10）（SB3-Units19-20）一、单元考点提示1.单词bysearelatetoshare(v.)markwithlongbeforeturntoapartfromtour(be)busywith(be)determinedtodosth.disobeykeyfigureinpeaceopposethinkuptakeuparmsworkonkeepone’spromisewiththepurposeof2.句型You’dbetter(not)…Let’s…Youneedto…What/Howabout…？（Ithink）youshould/oughtto…Shallwe…？Isuggest（that）you…Whynot…？Whydon’tyou…？Iwill…Ihavedecidedto/that…Ihave(not)decidedwh-clause/wh-wordto…Iinsiston/that…3.语法复习句子成分——宾语复习句子成份——宾语补足语二、考点精析与拓展1.settlevt.定居，解决（事端，矛盾等）安排，决定WehavesettledapartyonWednesdayevening.星期三晚上我们安排了一次聚会。Thismedicineshouldsettleyournerves.这种药会使你镇静下来。Theysettledtheirquarrelinafriendlyway.他们用一种友好的方法解决了争端。2.makeup创造，编造，弥补，化妆，构成，占有Johnmadeupthatjokeaboutthetalkingdog.约翰编了一个会讲话的狗的笑话。Thenumberofthecollegestudentsinthecountrymakesuponly1%ofthepopulation.这个国家的大学生的数量仅占人口的百分之一。IhavetomakeupthetestImissedlastweek.我上周没考试，我必须补考。JohnandTomquarreled,butmakeupafterawhile.约翰和汤姆吵架了，但一会儿就和好了。由make构成的其他短语：makesense有意义makefaces/aface做鬼脸bemadeof/from由……制成bemadeinto把……制成……makeit成功，达到目的makeout理解；勉强分辨出makeupone’smind下定决心3.keep…alive使……继续有效存在/进行Wemustkeepthegoodrevolutionarytraditionsalive.我们必须把好的革命传统流传下去。Howcanwekeepthefishalive?我们如何使鱼活首？拓展：keep+宾语+宾补(v.-ing/v.–ed/adj./adv./prep.phr)I’msorryforkeepingyouwaitingalltheafternoon.很抱歉让你等了一下午。Keepingthedoorandwindowsclosedallthetimeisnotgoodforyourhealth.总是关着门窗对健康不利。用keep构成的常用短语：keepaneyeon留神照看keepbodyandsoultogether勉强生活keepintouchwith与……保持联系keeptime/regularhours守时（有规律）4.beof+adj.+抽象名词表性质、特征，其作用相当于be+adj.常用抽象名词：use,value,interest,importance,education,quality等Thisbookisofnouse(/useless).这本书没多大用处。Theyoungmanisofgoodeducation(/welleducated).这位青年人受过良好的教育。Customersdon’tshowanyinterestingoodsthatareofpoorquality.这位顾客对劣质的商品不感兴趣。对比：be+of+具体名词表类属，常用名词：size,colour,age,shape等。Thetwochildrenareofanage/thesameage.(=Thischildisasoldasthatone.)这两个孩子同岁。Alloftheseroomsareofasize.所有的这些房子一样大。5.berelated(to)和……有联系，和……有关TheDutchlanguageiscloselyrelatedtoGerman.荷兰语和德语密切相关。Theyarerelatedtomebymarriage.靠婚姻关系他们和我有了联系。拓展：n.relation(1)[u]关系，联系（有时可加不定冠词）Doctorsthinkthereisarelationbetweensmokingandlungcancer.医生们认为肺癌与吸烟有关。(2)（复数）（人与人或国家与国家之间的相互）关系Ihavehadbusinessrelationswithhim.我和他已有业务联系。(3)[c]亲戚，表示特别亲密的、友好的关系（relative亲戚，单纯的亲戚关系；在法律上通用。在一般情况下多用relative）Myimmediaterelationsaremyparents.我的直系亲属是父母。6.outofwork失业Hewasbeenoutofworkforoverthreemonths.他已失业三个月了。Inrecentyearstherehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofpeopleoutofworkinthatcountry.近几年那个国家的失业人数在增长。拓展：beoutofwork=loseone’swork失业beinwork在业，有工作7.apartfrom(=besides/inadditionto)除……之外（表示加上，否定句中与except通用）Thechildrenhardlyseeanyoneapartfromtheirparents.除父母外，孩子们几乎看不到其他任何人。Apartfromthem,Ihadnoonetotalkto.除了他们，没...
