Module6OldandNew(对应学生用书第90页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．datevi.始于(某一历史时期)2．removevt.迁移；搬迁3．civiladj.民用的；国内的4．cliffn．悬崖；峭壁5．structuren．建筑物；结构6．siten．场所；遗址7．poemn．诗；诗歌8．ridiculousadj.荒唐的；可笑的9．enormousadj.巨大的；庞大的10．crashvi.(飞机)失事；坠毁Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．accommodatevt.容纳(乘客等)→accommodationn．住宿2．constructvt.建造；建设→constructionn．建造；建设；建筑3．historyn．历史→historicadj.有历史意义的→historicaladj.历史的；有关历史的4．narrowadj.狭窄的v.变窄→narrowlyadv.狭窄地；勉强地5．freezev．结冰→frozenadj.冷冻的；冻坏的→freezingadj.冷冰冰的；极冷的6．fogn．雾→foggyadj.有浓雾的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Thebridgeisunderconstruction．Thatmeansitisbeingconstructed．(construct)2．Itwassofreezingthatthecoldweatherfrozethelake.AndIwasabsolutelyfrozen．(freeze)3．Mycarfinallycametoanarrowroad，somepartofwhichnarrowedtoonly5metersinwidth.Atthemoment，anothercarraninourdirection.Itwasrunningsofastthatitnarrowlymissedhittingmine.Howdangerousitwas!(narrow)4．It'ssaidthatfogisharmfultoourhealth，soweshouldwearmasksonfoggydays.(fog)[拓展联想]“冷暖”知多少①freezing冷冰冰的②icy冰冷的③cold寒冷的④hot热的⑤cool凉的⑥warm温暖的al派生的名词①removal移动②arrival到达③proposal建议④total总数[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．datefrom起源于2．dreamof/about梦想；渴望3．holdback阻止4．cometrue(梦想等)变成现实5．makesense有意义；有道理6．bringanendto结束；终止Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Mybrotherhasbeendreamingof/aboutbecominganartistsincehewasonlytwelveyearsold.2．TheotherdaywepaidavisittoanancientchurchbuildinginRome，datingfromthesixthcentury.3．(2017·马鞍山质检)Hisdreamtobeagreatpainterwillcometruesoonerorlater.4．Shedoesn'ttalkmuch，butwhatshesaysmakessense．5．Alicecouldn'tholdbackhertearsanylongerandcriedloudlybeforeherparents.[拓展联想]“v.＋back”短语全接触①holdback阻止；抑制②setback推迟，延缓③takeback收回④bringback带来[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.花费时间/金钱做某事IttooksixyearstobuildandcostUS$20billion.1.他花了很长一段时间才学会成为一名专业艺术家所需要的技能。Ittookhimalongtimetoacquiretheskillsheneededtobecomeaprofessionalartist.2.Itispossible(forsb.)todosth.某人有可能做某事Isitpossibletoseetherelicsnowthattheyhavebeensubmerged？2.下次你有可能搭乘早一点的公交车吗？Isitpossibleforyoutotakeanearlierbusnexttime？3.“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges”．3.最后他离开了已经生活了二十年的小村庄。Finallyheleftthevillageinwhichhehadlivedfor20years.(对应学生用书第91页)精讲3个考纲单词daten．日期；时代；约会v．加日期于；始于(某一历史时期)；属于(某时期)[经典例句]Hasthedateofthemeetingbeenfixed？(牛津词典)开会的日期确定了吗？(1)datefrom/backto始于……；追溯到……(2)outofdate过时的，陈旧的uptodate最新式的，现代的todate(＝sofar)迄今；至今；到目前为止fix/setadatefor确定……的日期①Todatetherehasbeen(be)noimprovementinhiscondition.到现在为止，他的情况还是没有好转。②Thedictionaryisoutofdate:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.(2016·天津高考)这部词典过时了：自从它出版以来，这门语言已增添了许多单词。[名师点津]datebackto/datefrom常用于一般现在时，不用于被动语态。常用其现在分词形式作后...
