Module4GreatScientists[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．nicknamen．绰号2．speciesn．(动物或植物的)种3．exportvt.出口4．brilliantadj.聪颖的；才华横溢的5．careern.生涯；经历6．relativityn.相对论(二)表达词汇写其形1．publishvt.出版2．breakthroughn.突破3．supportvt.支持4．replacevt.取代；以……代替5．victimn.受害者6．escapevi.逃跑；逃避7．straightadj.直的8．clearvi.(烟雾)消散9．quantityn.数量10．qualityn.质量(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.producern．生产者；制造商→producevt.&vi.生产→productionn．产量；生产→productn．产品*2.educatevt.教育→educationn．教育→educatorn．教育工作者3.agriculturen．农业→agriculturaladj.农业的*4.originaladj.原来的；最初的→originn．起源→originatevi.起源5.exportvt.出口→(反义词)importvt.进口*6.graduatevi.毕业n．毕业生→graduationn．毕业7.personaladj.个人的→personallyadv.就个人来说→personalityn．个性；人格*8.briefadj.简短的；简洁的→brieflyadv.简短地；简洁地9.physicaladj.身体的→physicallyadv.身体上；身体上地10.explodevi.爆炸→explosionn．爆炸；爆炸声用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．ThiswordoriginatedfromaLatinwordandtheoriginalmeaningisquitedifferentfromwhatitistoday.(original)2．Thoughsheexplainedthetopicbriefly,_westilllearnedalotfromherbriefwords.(brief)3．Aftergraduation,_heisoneofthegraduateswhohavegraduatedthisyearandarelookingforajob.(graduate)4．Thisfactoryproducescomputers.Itsproducerisveryoptimisticabouttheproductionandsale.(produce)5．Thegovernmentisattachingmoreimportancetoeducatingtheyoungergeneration.Inasense,itisthedutyofeveryeducatortodowhattheycanforthecauseofeducationofChina.(educate)[话题单词积累]1．character/'kærIkt/nə．品质，性格2．outgoing/'atʊɡI/adj.əʊŋ爱交际的；外向的3．independent/IndI'pendnt/adj.ˌə独立的4．courage/'krId/n.ʌʒ勇气；胆量5．reliable/rI'laIb()l/adj.əə可信赖的；可依靠的6．determined/dI'tmInd/adj.ɜː坚定的7．diligent/'dIlId()nt/adj.ʒə勤奋的8．measure/'me/v.ʒə测量9．observe/b'zv/v.əɜː观察；监视；观测10．explore/Ik'spl/v.ɔː探测；勘探11．solve/slv/vt.ɒ解决；解答12．simplify/'sImplIfaI/vt.使简化；使简易13．equip/I'kwIp/vt.提供设备；装备；配备14．create/kri'eIt/vt.ː创造；造成15．invent/In'vent/vt.发明；创造16．inspire/In'spaI/vt.ə鼓舞；激励17．research/rI'st/n.ɜːʃ研究；调查18．curious/'kjrIs/adj.ʊəə好奇的；奇异的19．accurate/'ækjrt/adj.ʊə精确的20．personality/ps'nælItI/n.ɜːə性格；个性21．quality/'kwlItI/n.ɒ质量；品质22．thoughtful/'θtfl/adj.ɔːʊ考虑周到的23．intelligence/In'telIdns/n.ʒə智力；才智；智慧24．attitude/'ætItjud/n.ː态度；看法25．patient/'peI()nt/adj.ʃə耐心的26．confident/'knfIdnt/adj.ɒə自信的27．optimistic/ptI'mIstIk/adj.ˌɒ乐观的28．reasonable/'riz()nb()l/adj.ːəəə合乎情理的29．flexible/'fleksIb()l/adj.ə灵活的；可变通的[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.bring_up培养；养育*2.bring_in引进；赚得3.as_a_result_of由于……的结果*4.carry_out实施；履行*5.earn_one's_living谋生6.come_to/into_power掌权7.convert_..._into_...把……转化为……8._attach_to把……系在……上；附上；连接*9.the/a_key_to_(doing)_sth.(做)某事的关键10.experiment_with对……进行实验11.be_known_for因……而出名/闻名12.be_diagnosed_with被诊断出(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．Asoneof8kidsofaBrazilianfamily,brought_upinAmerica'scrowdedapartment,I'dspentseveralyearssearchingforaloneness.2．Hisconfidentwordshaveclearedupourdoubtsabouthowtheplanwillbecarried_...
