SectionⅡWarm-up&Lesson1—LanguagePoints一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.walletn．皮夹子，钱包2.secondhand_adj.旧的，用过的，二手的3.hardworkingadj.勤奋的4.dormitoryn.寝室，宿舍5.businessmann.商人，实业家6.pleasedadj.高兴的，满意的7.cigaretten.香烟8.journalistn.新闻工作者，记者9.armchairn.扶手椅10.vasen.花瓶Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.earnvt.挣得，赚得→earningn．工资，收入；利润2.determinevt.确定，决定→determinedadj.有决心的，坚决的，坚定的→determinationn.决心，决定3.enjoyableadj.使人快乐的→enjoyv．喜欢；享受4.concernvt.关于，关系到→concernedadj.关心的，挂念的→concerningprep.关于5.awareadj.意识到的，知道的→awarenessn．意识；明白6.drunkadj.(酒)醉的→drinkv．喝，饮用7.greedyadj.贪婪的，贪心的→greedv．贪心，贪婪8.rudeadj.粗鲁的，无礼的→rudelyadv.粗鲁地→rudenessn．粗鲁，无礼1.enjoyableadj.使人快乐的[记法]后缀able表示“可……的，能……的”[联想]①acceptableadj.可接受的②adjustableadj.可调节的2.earnvt.挣得；赚得[词块]①earnmoney挣钱②earnone’sliving谋生③earnsb.areputation赢得荣誉3.hardworkingadj.勤奋的[同义]diligentadj.勤勉的[反义]lazyadj.懒惰的4.drunkadj.醉(酒)的[词块]①drunkdriving酒驾②getdrunk喝醉5.businessmann．商人，实业家[记法]后缀man表示“职业”[联想]①policemann．警察②postmann．邮递员③firemann．消防员④salesmann．推销员；售货员6.pleasedadj.高兴的，满意的[近义]①cheerfuladj.高兴的，快乐的②happy/gladadj.高兴的，快乐的③contentedadj.满意的④satisfiedadj.满意的，满足的二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.outofwork失业2．dowellin在……方面做得好3．bedetermined_to_dosth.决心做某事4．dreamup虚构出，凭空想出5．beconcernedabout关心6．betiredof厌倦7．takeup拿起，开始从事；占去(时间、地方等)8．giveaway赠送；泄露9．dropout退出；退学10．noway肯定不，没门1.achievetheirgoals实现他们的目标2．makeachoice做选择3．thinkaboutalltheenjoyablethings考虑所有令人快乐的事4．feellikedoingsth.想要做某事5．giveupthelifestyle放弃这种生活方式6．earn/makealotofmoney挣很多钱7．gobacktothepast回到过去8．waysofdoingsth.做某事的办法9．getangrywithme对我很生气10．turnone’sbackonsb./sth.避开；拒绝接受三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.TherearecertainlynosignsthatCharleswasarichman!当然没有迹象表明查尔斯曾是个富人！that引导的同位语从句，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用。Thenews_that_Mo_Yan_was_awarded_the_Nobel_PrizehasmadeourChinesepeopleveryproud.莫言被授予诺贝尔奖的消息使中国人民非常自豪。2.Charlesbelievesthatmanypeoplewanttoearnalotofmoneysothattheywillnothaveanyworries.查尔斯相信很多人都想挣一大笔钱以使自己不再有后顾之忧。sothat引导目的状语从句，意为“为的是，以便”。Hegetsupearlyinthemorningtotakeexerciseso_that_he_can_keep_fit.他早起锻炼身体，以便能保持健康。3.Theyspendhalftheirtimedreamingupwaysofgettingrich,andtherestoftheirtimethinkingaboutalltheenjoyablethingstheywoulddooncetheygotrich.他们用一半时间构思致富的办法，用剩下时间来考虑一旦富裕起来要做些什么令人享受的事。spend...(in)doingsth.在做某事上花(时间、金钱)。Inmyopinion,teenagersshouldspendmoretime(in)readingintheirsparetime.在我看来，青少年应该在业余多花点时间用来阅读。1．(教材P8)Alotofpeoplearedeterminedtobecomeamillionaire.许多人一心想成为百万富翁。determinevt.确定，决定(1)determinetodosth.决定做某事determineon/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事determinesb.todosth.使某人决定做某事(2)determinedadj.有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(3)determinationn.决定，决心①Shedeterminedtoworktwiceashardasbeforetomakeupforthelosttim...
