(完整版)人教版高中英语选修7Unit3知识点详解VIP专享VIP免费

Part1.WarmingupPart2.Pre-reading,readingandcomprehending1.Ithought，atthetime，thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyowneyesmanytime.我当时认为这只是个故事，但是后来我却多次亲眼目睹了这样的事情。witnessvt.目睹；目击；为⋯⋯作证句型witnessto(doing/havingdone)sth.证明某事；证实做了某事Policeareappealingtoanydriverwhomayhavewitnessedtheaccident.警方正呼吁曾目睹这事故的司机出面作证。The1980switnessedincreasingunemploymentthroughoutEurope.20世纪80年代是全欧洲失业日益加剧的年代。Herprincipalwascalledtowitnesstohergoodcharacter.她的校长被传唤来证明她优良的品质。Thedriverwitnessedtohavingseenthemanenterthebuilding.司机作证说，他看到此人进入那栋建筑物。n.证据；目击者Hehasbeenawitnesstoaterriblemurder.他目击了一起残忍的凶杀事件。Hisgoodhealthisawitnesstothesuccessofthetreatment.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。2.OneafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asIwassortingoutmyaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.归纳总结accommodationn.住处；停留处；和解，调解；(pl.)住宿，膳宿(1)makeaccommodationsfor...为⋯⋯提供膳宿bookaccommodationatahotel向旅馆预订房间arrangesb.’saccommodation给某人安排住处（2）accommodatevt.向⋯⋯提供住宿（或膳宿）；容纳；为⋯⋯提供空间；考虑到；顾及；帮忙；给⋯⋯提供方便；顺应，适应（新情况）accommodate...to=adapt...to使⋯⋯适应accommodateoneselfto=adapt(oneself)to适应；顺应accommodatesb.withsth.=supplysb.withsth.给某人提供⋯⋯即学即用（1）客座艺术家们只好自掏腰包支付食宿费用。Guestartistshavetopayfortheirownaccommodationsandmeals.（2）旅馆房间不足。Thehotelaccommodationisscarce.（3）这幢房子可容纳两家人居住。Thehousecanaccommodatetwofamilies(4)银行将提供一笔贷款给你。Thebankwillaccommodateyouwithaloan.(5)你必须使自己适应形势。Youwillhavetoaccommodateyourselftothesituation.3.Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeanenormousanimaloppositeusthrowingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.搭配oppositeto⋯在⋯⋯的对面；与⋯⋯相反Isatoppositetohimduringthemeal.吃饭的时候我坐在他的对面。Theresultwasoppositetowhatweexpected.结果与我们所预料的正好相反。see...doing...看见⋯⋯正在做⋯⋯；throwingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain在句中作宾语补足语，与宾语anenormousanimal存在逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式。Isawthelittlechildcrossingthestreet.我看见那个小孩儿在过马路。(1)在感官动词see,hear,lookat,notice,observe,feel,find等及使役动词have,make,leave,keep,get等后既可以用不定式也可以用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语。不定式(不带to)表示过程或动词完成，v.-ing形式强调进行或当时情景。(2)另外在感官动词see,hear,feel等及使役动词make,get,have,keep等后也可用动词-ed形式作宾语补足语，宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。Thebosskepttheworkersworkingthewholenight.那个老板让工人整夜地工作。Ihaveneverheardhimspokenillof.我从未听说过有人说他的坏话。Ihavemyhaircutonceamonth.我每月理一次发。4.“Comeon,Clancy.Totheboat”,Georgesaidasheranaheadofme.comeon（祈使句，表示劝说，激励，不耐烦，催促）来吧，赶快，得了吧与come相关的短语：comeabout发生comeacross偶然遇见comeout出版comethrough经历...仍活着,安然渡过cometo总计comeup被提出；长出地面comeupwith提出comeabout,comethrough,comeout,comeup,cometo,comeacross1)Thecostofthejourney_______3000yuan.2)Howdidtheaccident___________?3)Whenwillthebook__________?4)I_____________myteacherinthestreetyesterday.5)Theseedshaven’t__________yet.6)Theoldman___________theWorldWarI.comestocomeaboutcomeoutcameacrosscomeupcamethrough5.Thiswasthecallthatannouncedthere...