Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries(对应学生用书第70页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1.measurevt.测定;测量;评估2.goaln.目标3.positionn.位置4.figuren.数字5.exchangen.交换6.incomen.收入7.povertyn.贫穷8.humann.(与动物等对比的)人9.homelessadj.无家可归的10.freewayn.高速公路11.inhabitantn.居民12.tourismn.旅游业13.transportn.交通工具14.smartadj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的15.vastadj.巨大的;庞大的;浩瀚的16.entertainmentn.娱乐Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1.hungern.饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的2.developv.发展→developingadj.发展中的→developedadj.发达的→developmentn.发展3.educatevt.教育;培养;训练→educationn.教育4.crowdn.人群→crowdedadj.拥挤的5.similaradj.相似的→similarlyadv.相似地→similarityn.类似;相似6.fortunen.运气;财富→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunateadj.不幸的;遗憾的→unfortunatelyadv.不幸地7.industryn.工业→industrialadj.工业的8.pollutev.污染→pollutedadj.受到污染的→pollutionn.污染Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1.Thetwopicturesaresimilarandit'seasytofindmanysimilaritiesbetweenthem.Similarly,youcanalsofindsomedifferences.(similar)2.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,people'slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.However,ChinaisdifferentfromAmerica,whichisadevelopedcountry.Chinaisstilladevelopingcountry.Therefore,weshouldstudyhardtomakeourcountrymorepowerful.(develop)3.Itisunfortunatetobestuckintherain.Evenunfortunately,wecouldn'tfindanyonetohelpus.Atlastwetriedourfortunetofindashortcut.Fortunatelywearrivedhomebeforedark.Sowewerealsofortunate.(fortunate)4.Becauseoftheheavypollution,manypeopleinthetownbecameillbecauseofthepollutedairtheybreathedin.(pollute)5.Inordertogivehergoodeducation,herparentssenthertoafamousschooltobeeducated.(educate)[拓展联想]后缀less形容词大观园①homeless无家可归的②hopeless无望的③breathless气喘吁吁的④endless无休止的⑤countless数不清的⑥sleepless不眠的trans开头高频词全接触①transportn.交通②transportationn.运输③transplantv.移植④transferv.运送⑤transformv.改造⑥transmitv.传输[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1.upto到达;直到;由……决定2.atthetopof在……顶端3.atthebottomof在……底部4.makeeffort努力5.beconnectedwith与……有联系;与……有关6.becloseto接近;靠近7.takemeasures采取措施8.inparticular尤其;特别Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1.Putyourownnameandpresentaddressatthebottomoftheapplicationform.2.(2017·雅安质检)Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.3.YouhavetomakeeffortsifyouwanttomakeprogressinEnglish.4.Hisstatementreferstopeopleingeneral,nottoanyoneinparticular.5.ThecourseaboutChinesefoodattractsover100studentsperyear,ofwhichuptohalfarefromoverseas.[拓展联想]be+adj.+to短语万花筒①becloseto接近;靠近②beequalto等于;胜任③befamiliarto为……所熟悉④beopento对……开放[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.表示对比的while连接的并列句Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whiletheUSisatnumber7.1.在美国,人们注重创造性思维方式,而在中国,人们只注重理论。IntheUSthepeoplefocusoncreativethinkingskills,whileinChinatheyonlyfocusontheory.2.主语+be+形容词+todoHowever,inotherregionsoftheworld,e.g.EasternEurope,waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.2.在很多人看来,尽管那家公司相对来说较小,人们却能够与之愉快合作。Inmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasanttodealwith.3.be+of+抽象名词It'sanagreementbetweento...