Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina(对应学生用书第85页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．kindnessn．善良2．ordern.秩序3．stressvt.强调4．softadj.柔软的5．conditionn.状况；条件；环境6．principlen．原则；准则7．positionn．职位8．resignvi.辞职9．justicen．公正10．categoryn．范畴；种类11．fueln．燃料Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．equaladj.平等的→equalityn．平等→equallyadv.平等地2．importantadj.重要的→importancen．重要；重要性3．influencen．影响→influentialadj.有影响的4．honestadj.诚实的→honestyn．诚实5．contributev．贡献；捐献→contributionn．贡献6．inventvt.发明→inventorn．发明家→inventionn．发明7．arguev．争论，议论→argumentn．争论；辩论；议论8．freeadj.自由的→freedomn．自由Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Freedfromprison，hecontinuedhisstruggleforfreedomofhispeople.(free)2．Heisaveryinfluentialperson.Hehasanimportantinfluenceonpeople'sideas.(influence)3．Idisliketheirargumentbuttheyoftenarguewitheachotheraboutsomesmallmatters.(argue)4．Edisonwasagreatinventorandwasfamousforhisinventionsbecauseheinventedmanythingsinhislife.(invent)5．Thereareequalnumbersofboysandgirlsinourclass.Theyshareeverythinginclassequally．Theytreateachotherasequals．Boysoftenequalgirlsintheirstudytoo.Theyvaluetheequalityineverythingamongthemselves.(equal)[拓展联想]后缀dom名词荟萃①freedom自由②boredom无聊③kingdom王国④wisdom智慧⑤random随意后缀ness名词大观园①kindness善良②blindness盲目③darkness黑暗④weakness虚弱⑤loneliness寂寞[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．beatwarwith与……交战2．bringup养育；抚养3．becomeinterestedin对……感兴趣4．beproudof为……自豪5．inconclusion总之6．forthefirsttime第一次Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Thoughbornandbroughtupinthecity，shepreferslifeinthecountry.2．Thetwocountrieshavebeenatwarwitheachotherfornearlyayear，bringinggreatsufferingtotheirpeople.3．ImetJackforthefirsttimeatLucy'sbirthdaypartyandwehavebecomegoodfriendseversince.4．Runningacompanycallsforintelligence，patienceandalotofexperience.Inconclusion，it'snotaneasything.5．Hisparentswereproudofwhathehadachievedinscienceandencouragedhimtosticktohisdream.[拓展联想]“at＋n.”短语集汇①atwar交战②athand在手边③atrest在休息④atlength最后，终于⑤attable在吃饭⑥atwork在工作⑦atpeace处于和平状态[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.theway＋(inwhich/that)定语从句Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.1.她意识到不是她说的话，而是她对布鲁斯说话的方式伤害了他。Sherealizedthatitwasnotthewordsbuttheway(that/inwhich)shespoketoBrucethathurthim.2.thereasonwhy...isthat...……原因是……Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.2.他们不买这辆车的原因是他们负担不起。Thereasonwhytheydon'tbuythiscaristhattheycan'taffordit.3.“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调However，wedoknowthatin1092ADheinventedthefirstrealclock.3.他的确喜欢听古典音乐。Hedoesenjoylisteningtoclassicalmusic.4.no＋比较级＋than并不比……Carswerefirstusedattheendofthenineteenthcentury，andwerenofasterthanahorse.4.半真半假的话不见得比说谎要好。Ahalftruthisoftennobetterthanalie.(对应学生用书第86页)精讲3个考纲单词equalv．等于，与……相等；比得上adj.平等的；胜任的n．同等的人或物[高考佳句]Littlejoycanequalthatofasurprisingendingwhenyoureadstories.(四川高考)没有什么乐趣比得上你在阅读故事时一个出人意料的结尾所带来的乐趣。(1)equalsb./sth.(in...)(在……方面)比得上，与……匹敌；与……相等b...
