专题02阅读填空(第05期)-2019届高三英语百所名校好题速递分项解析汇编Word版含解析VIP专享VIP免费

【河北省保定市2019届高三10月摸底】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thetimeourstudentsdidn'tspendinschoolwasmostlyspentconsuming:products,mediaandentertainment.Whatcanwedoaboutit—especiallyduringtheselongsummermonthswhenourkidsexpecttobeentertained?___16___.Weshouldencourageourkidstotravel.I'mnottalkingaboutthegrandEuropeantour.Travelissimplyanopportunitytohelpourkidstolearntoseedifferentsocialandeconomicarrangements.Startclosetohomeandvisitadifferentneighborhood.___17___.Travelneednotbeaboutchanginglocations,hutreachingacrossgenerationstobreakoutoftheartificialagesegregation(隔离)ofourtime.Fewexperienceshelpourkidsdiscoverthedistinctionbetweenneedsandwants.It’sdoesn'thavetobeahikethroughtheYukon,butjustlivingoutofabackpackforalongweekendwheretheytakeanactiveroleinplanningmeals,buyingfoodandsettingupthetent.___18___.Instead,they'llhavebeentheplanners,thedecisionmakersandtheriskcalculators.___19___.Soweshouldworkwithourchildrentobuildreadinglistsofbooks.Becomingareadergrowsourhorizons(视野),ourappetiteforthegood,thetrueandthebeautiful.___20___.Becausethehealthofoursocietynotonlydependsonsharedprincipleslikelaws,butitisalsobuiltonthestrengthofitscitizensandlocalself-reliance.Thissouldbeagiftoftheselongsummerdaystoourchildren.A.VacationsarenoreasonforchildrentobelazyB.WealsowantourkidstotravelintoliteratureC.Travelisagreatthing,butitneedstimeandmoneyD.YourkidscanlearntoworkfortheircommunityE.However,solvingtheprobleminasinglesummerisnotenoughF.Youdon’thaveeyestoseeyourowncommunityuntilyou’vevisitedanotherG.Thekeythingisnottohavebeenpassiveconsumers【答案】16.A17.F18.G19.B20.E【解析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何让孩子在漫长的暑假里过得充实而又有意义的几点建议。【16题详解】根据本空前的“Whatcanwedoaboutit—especiallyduringtheselongsummermonthswhenourkidsexpecttobeentertained?”可知，在孩子一心只想着玩的漫长暑假我们能做些什么？再结合下文的建议可知，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，既要对应上文话题，又要引出下文的建议，故A项（假期不是孩子们懒惰的理由）符合语境。【18题详解】根据本空后的“Instead,they'llhavebeentheplanners,thedecisionmakersandtheriskcalculators.”可知，相反，他们将成为规划者、决策者和风险计算者，根据Instead判断此处应该提到与规划者、决策者和风险计算者相反的一种情况，G项中的被动消费者正好与之相反，故G项（关键是不要成为被动消费者）符合语境。【19题详解】根据本空后的“Soweshouldworkwithourchildrentobuildreadinglistsofbooks.”可知，我们应该和孩子们一起列一个读书清单，读书属于文学话题，故B项（我们还希望我们的孩子进行文学之旅）符合语境。【20题详解】根据本空后的“Becausethehealthofoursocietynotonlydependsonsharedprincipleslikelaws,butitisalsobuiltonthestrengthofitscitizensandlocalself-reliance.”可知，因为我们的社会健康不仅取决于法律等共享原则，还建立在公民力量和地方自力更生的基础之上，由此可知，此处是说单靠一方面是不够的，故E项（然而，仅仅在一个夏天解决这个问题是不够的）符合语境。【34题详解】下文提示“既然你要去更远的地方，最好结伴而行，一个小而容易相处的群体，人数不要超过三、四个人。”承接下文，G项Ifyouwanttoexperienceanewculture,trybookingatriptoaforeigncountry.（如果你想体验一种新的文化，试着预订一次去外国的旅行。）切题。故选G。【点睛】代词指代题要求同学们根据语境的逻辑关系、判断画线的人称代词或指示代词在文章中指代的对象，包括考查it（指动物，无生命的事物、特定的事件或人），they/them(指代人、物、事件的复数名词)，he/she...