Unit4Bodylanguage一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.flightn．飞行；航班2.cheekn.面颊3.facialadj.面部的4.posturen.姿势；体态5.crossroadsn.十字路口6.frownvi.皱眉；蹙额7.fistn.拳头8.yawnvi.打呵欠9.respectfuladj.恭敬的10.subjectiveadj.主观的11.employeen.雇员12.misreadvt.读错；误解Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.dormitoryn．宿舍2.majoradj.主要的3.approachvt.&vi.接近；走近；靠近n.接近；方法；途径4.likelyadj.可能的5.hugvi.&vt.拥抱6.functionn.作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转7.representvt.代表；象征8.canteenn.食堂9.easen.安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)10.adultn.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的11.rankn.等级；军衔12.dashvi.猛冲；突进Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.statementn．陈述；说明；声明→statev．陈述；说明；声明2.greetvi.&vt.迎接；问候→greetingn．问候；招呼3.associationn．社团；联系；联想→associatevt.联想；联系4.curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地→curiosityn．好奇；好奇心5.defendvt.保护；保卫→defencen．防御；保卫6.misunderstandvt.误解；误会→misunderstandingn．误解；误会7.spokenadj.口语的→unspokenadj.(反义词)未说出口的；非口语的8.angern．怒气；怒火→angryadj.生气的9.trulyadv.真实地；真诚地；真正地→trueadj.真实的→truthn．真实；真理[语境活用]1.Thecuriousboylookedattheboxcuriouslyandthenheopeneditoutofcuriosity.(curious)2.Totellyouthetruth,_I'mtrulygratefulforyourhelpingmemakemydreamcometrue.(true)3.Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespentondefenceandmanymeasureswillbetakentodefendacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)4.Enteringasupermarket,Iwaswarmlygreetedbythegreengrocer.Hischeerygreetingsmademefeelathome.(greet)5.Iwouldn'twanttobeassociatedwiththeillegalassociation.(associate)6.Hestatedtheotherdaythatthestatementwasnotmadebyhim.(state)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.be_curious_about对……感到好奇2.defend_...against保卫……以免受；防御3.on_the_contrary相反地4.be_likely_to很可能……；有希望……5.in_general总的来说；通常6.get_close_to接近；靠近7.as_if好像8.at_ease舒适；快活；自由自在9.turn_one's_back_to背对10.lose_face丢脸1.Alicedidn'tgiveupherdream.On_the_contrary,_sheovercamethedifficultyandrealizedit.2.Mr.Liuwassoangrythatheturned_his_back_tohisson,withoutsayinganything.3.Tomdidn'tanswerthequestionandfeltthathelost_facebeforehisclassmates.4.Tomakeherfamilymembersfeelat_ease,_MrsGreenliedthatshewastravellingtogetherwithherfriends.5.Mountainclimbingisgreatfun.You'llget_close_tonatureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.6.Petercanbereallydifficulttodealwithattimeseventhoughhe'sanicepersonin_general.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼·加西亚，随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅·史密斯。the＋序数词＋n.＋todosth.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)1931年，Addams成为第一个赢得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性。In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomanto_win_the_Nobel_Peace_Prize.2.Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。notall“并非所有的都……”，表示部分否定。并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。Not_all_are_willing_to_do_such_work,_foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.3.However,peoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.不过，来自西班牙、意...
