高一英语必修1Unit5NelsonMandela词汇解析辅导WordStudy1.acceptvt.&vi.tosayyestoitoragreetotakeit1)Iacceptedhisofferofpermanentemploymentatasmallcompany.2)IdonotacceptthatthereisanykindofcrisisinBritishscience.2.Continuevt.&vi.tokeepdoingsth.ordonotstopdoingsth.1)Dianaisdeterminedtocontinueworkingwhenshereachesretirementage.2)OutsidethebuildingtheyoungpeoplecontinuetheirCarnivaldancing.3.equaladj.thesameinamount,number,orsize1)Ithinkallchildrenshouldhaveanequalchancetoeducation.2)Researchandteachingareofequalimportance.4.feara)n.[U]theunpleasantfeelingyouhavewhenyouthinkthatyouareindangerLittleTomwassittingonthefloorshiveringwithfear.b)vt.tobefrightenedofsomethingorsomeoneunpleasantItseemstomethatifpeoplefearyoutheyrespectyou.c)vi.tobeworriedorfrightenedthatsomethingbadmighthappenIdon'tthinkitnecessaryformyparentstofearformysafety.5.fighta)vt.&vi.totakepartinawarorabattleMillionsofyoungmenfoughtinWorldWarII.b)vt&vitousephysicalforcetotrytodefeateachotherJackson'salwaysfightingwithhislittlebrother.C)n.HehadafightwithSmithjustnow.Themanagerstoppedthefightamonghisfellowsaboutthetripabroad.6.heroa)n.themainmalecharacterinabookorfilmwhoisusuallygoodJasonhasagreedtoplayaheroinaShakespeare'splay.b)n.someonewhodoessomethingbraveorgoodwhichpeoplerespectoradmirethemforThepresidentbecameanationalheroforhispartintherevolution.用心爱心专心7.qualityn.a)howgoodorbadsomethingisEveryonecangreatlyimprovethequalityoflife.b)whensomethingisverygoodorwellmadeWehavebeensuccessfulbecauseweareofferingaqualityservice.c)partofthecharacterorpersonalityofsomeoneorsomethingJoehasalotofgoodqualitiestobeateamleader.8.rewarda)n.somethinggoodthatyougetorexperiencebecauseyouhaveworkedhard,behavedwell,etcThere'llbearewardforwhoeverfinishesfirst.b)vt.togivesomethinggoodtosomeonebecauseofwhathehasdoneImpressthebuyerandyouwillberewardedwithaquickersale.9.votea)n.aformalchoicethatyoumakeinanelectionoratameetinginordertochoosesb.ordecidetodosth.Therewere21votesforand17againstthemotion.b)vt.&vi.toshowformallybymarkingapaperorraisingyourhandwhichpersonyouwanttowinanelection,orwhichplanorideayousupport1)Doyouvotefororagainsther?2)We'lllistentotheargumentsonbothsidesandthenvoteonit.10.willingadj.notobjectingtodoingsth.;havingnoreasonfornotdoingsth.He'smorethanwillingtopayalotofmoneyforhiscomputer.PhrasesandIdioms1.asamatteroffact:inactualfact;inpointoffact1)Thatsoundsrathersimple,butasamatteroffact,it'sverydifficult.2)------1guessyouhaven'teatenyet.------Asamatteroffact,Ihave.2.blowupa)tofillsomething(aball,aballoon,etc)withairLook,thegirlistryingherbesttoblowuptheballoon.b)todestroysomethingorkillsomeonewithabomb,ortobedestroyedbyabombTerroristsblewupanofficebuildinginthecity.用心爱心专心3.Cometopower:tohavepoliticalcontrolofacountryoranareaThepartycametopoweratthelastelection.4.introuble:adifficultordangeroussituation1)Thelittleboywasintrouble,soIswamouttosavehim.2)Thecompanywasintroubleandhadhugedebts.5.loseheart:tostophopingforsth.ortryingtodosth.becauseyounolongerfeelconfident1)Iusedtodigthegardeneveryweek,butIlostheartwhenalltheplantsdied.2)ThoughMr.Woodhasfailedtogetanewjobseveraltimes,hedoesn'tloseheartanddecidestohavesomeothertries.6.outOfwork:havingnoworkorjobJimisoftenlateforworksoheisoutofworkfromtimetotime.7.put...inprison:sb.iskeptinaplaceforhispunishmentFinally,therobberwascaughtandputinprison.8.Worrya...