Module6TheWorld'sCulturalHeritage(对应学生用书第207页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．recommendv．建议；推荐2．requestn.请求；要求3．honourv.给予荣誉4．ignorev.忽视；不理；不管5．preservev．保护；保存6．relationn．亲戚；亲属7．evolutionn．进化；演变8．preciousadj.宝贵的；珍贵的；贵重的9．lengthn．长度10．enlargev．(使)增大；(使)扩大11．discriminationn．歧视12．advocatev．主张，拥护13．statusn．法律地位；身份14．compromisen．折中；妥协15．subjectiveadj.主观的16．thoroughadj.彻底的；全面的；详尽的17．guidancen．指导，引导，咨询Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．agreevi.同意→agreementn．协议2．investv．投资→investmentn．投资→investorn．投资者3．remainsn．遗体；遗迹→remainvi.剩余；留下，逗留；保持，仍是4．existvi.存在→existencen．存在5．sharpadj.锋利的→sharpenv．使变锋利6．contributev．促成→contributionn．贡献7．awareadj.认识到的→awarenessn．意识；认识；感悟能力8．assistvt.援助→assistancen．帮助，援助→assistantn．助手9．mercyn．任凭……的摆布→mercifuladj.宽大的；仁慈的10．undertakev．许诺做某事；同意做某事→undertook/undertaken(过去式/过去分词)11．absencen．缺乏；没有→absentadj.缺席的；缺乏的，不存在的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Theyhavecontributedalotoffoodandclothingtotherefugeesandtheircontributionswillcertainlyhelpthemlivethroughthewinter.(contribute)2．Asanassistant，shealwaysassiststhemanagerindealingwithproblems.Andthemanagerthinkshighlyofherassistance．(assistance)3．Thankstotheinvestmentofthecompany，thelocaleconomyhasdevelopedrapidly.Asaresult，moreandmoreinvestorscometoinvesthere.(invest)4．Tobyisabsentfrommyclassagain；hisconstantabsencehascaughtmyattention.(absent)[拓展联想]前缀en动词面面观①enlarge扩大，放大②encounter遭遇③enchant使着迷④enforce实行，实施⑤entitle给……定名⑥enclose围绕“保持，维持”动词荟萃①remain保持，残存②hold保存，持有③maintain维持，继续④preserve保持，保护⑤keep保持，保留⑥stay保持，停留[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．apartfrom除……之外2．gothrough获准，经过程序3．remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起……4．atthemercyof...受……支配5．inreturn反过来6．behonouredfor因……而受到尊敬7．contributeto导致；有助于Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Ithinkyouneedsomeoutdoorexercise.Plentyoffreshairwillcontributetogoodhealth.2．Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhodevoteshimselftothestudentsbutasksfornothinginreturn．3．Thenewplanewillgothroughaseriesofflighttestsbeforeitisputintouse.4．Thoughremindedofthedangerofhikinginsuchweather，theseyoungmenstillwouldn'tgiveuptheirplan.[拓展联想]“引起；导致”词语大荟萃①contributeto导致；有助于②leadto引起，导致，造成③resultin导致，造成④bringabout引起，导致，造成⑤cause引起，造成⑥resultfrom产生于[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.现在分词短语作结果状语Someareasarealmostcompletelycoveredinweeds，causingseriousdamage.1.大雨滂沱，造成了中国南方洪水泛滥。Itrainedheavily，causingseverefloodinginthesouthofChina.2.不定式主动形式表示被动意义Thesiteisextremelyexpensivetomaintainanditwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.2.这台机器很容易操作。任何人在几分钟之内就可以学会。Thismachineisveryeasytooperate．Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.3.beof＋抽象名词＝be＋adj.Theyareapreciouspartofourculturalheritage－itisofvitalimportancethatwedosomething.3.这一新的医学发现对癌症的治疗将很有价值。Thenewmedicaldiscoverywillbeofgreatvaluetothetreatmentofcancer.(对应学生用...
