Module5EthnicCulture(对应学生用书第203页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．runv．控制；管理2．customn．风俗，习惯，传统3．diverseadj.完全不同的；各不相同的4．propertyn．财产5．nativeadj.出生地的；土生土长的6．apparentlyadv.看起来；显然7．fastenv．系牢，缚紧8．looseadj.稀松的，疏松的9．foldv．折叠，对折10．awkwardadj.尴尬的，为难的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．minoradj.小的，不很重要的→minorityn．少数民族；极少数adj.少数人的；少数民族的→majorityn．多数(反义词)2．varyv．改变；有不同→variedadj.各种各样的；形形色色的→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn．多样性3．fooln．笨蛋v.欺骗，愚弄→foolishadj.愚蠢的，傻的4．firmadj.牢固的，稳固的→firmlyadv.牢固地5．adjustv．适应，使适应→adjustmentn．调节(器)，调整6．furnishv．为(房屋或房间)配备家具→furnituren．家具7．bareadj.赤裸的→barelyadv.几乎没有Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Theweathervariesfromdaytoday；asaresult，peoplewearvariousclothes.Avarietyofgermsspreadintheair，andmanypeoplebecomeill.(vary)2．Thereare55minoritiesinourcountryandtherearesomeminordifferencesbetweenthem.(minority)3．Theyoungcoupledidn'thavemuchmoneytobuynewfurniture，becausetheyhadspenttoomuchinfurnishingtheirhouse.(furnish)4．Toadjustherselftothestudyabroad，shehadtomakesomenecessaryadjustmentstoherhabits.(adjust)[拓展联想]en结尾动词万花筒①fasten系牢②strengthen加强③sharpen削尖④weaken变弱⑤widen变宽⑥broaden加宽⑦shorten使缩短“适应”动词小聚①adjust调整，使适应②adapt使适应；改编③fit安装；使……适应④suit适合；使适应⑤accommodate容纳；使适应[短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．inuse在使用2．setoff出发，动身3．thinkover仔细考虑4．comeacross(偶然)遇见5．putsb.up留宿某人6．adjustto适应，调整7．haveapopulationof有……人口8．inthedistance在远处Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Thetownhasapopulationoftenthousandand80%ofthepopulationarepeasants.2．Icameacrossmyuniversityprofessorinthesupermarketnearmyhouse，whichwasoutofmyexpectation.3．(2017·攀枝花模拟)Seriouslydamagedbytheheavyfloodsthissummer，thebridgeisnolongerinuse．4．Shetriedherbesttoadjusttothelifethere，butfailedtomakeanydifference.5．Youcan'timaginehowexcitedIwaswhenIsawtheancienttowerinthedistance．[拓展联想]“v.＋off”短语荟萃①setoff出发；动身②cutoff切断，中断③giveoff释放，放出④gooff爆炸⑤leaveoff停止，中断[句式结构仿写]教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.独立主格结构Theoldtownisonthesideofamountainandoppositeitisthe5，500metreYulongXueshanMountain，itspeakcoveredwithsnow.1.所有的事情都考虑到了，这次我确定会成功。Allthingsconsidered，Iamsuretosucceedthistime.2.表示最高级含义的特殊结构TheskyisclearblueandIdon'tthinkI'veeverseenanythingelsesobeautifulinmylife.2.说实话，我以前从未听过如此美妙的音乐。Totellyouthetruth，Ihaveneverlistenedtosuchbeautifulmusicbefore.3.however＋adj./adv.＋主语＋其他成分＋主句Howeverdifferentwemayappeartobeatfirst，weareallthesame，allequal.3.不管困难多大，我们都不会半途而废。Wewouldn'tstophalfwayhowevergreatthedifficultiesmightbe.(对应学生用书第204页)精讲2个考纲单词runv．控制；管理；经营；跑；运行，行驶[一词多义]写出下列句中run的含义①Hecannotrunbecausehehasaweakheart.跑②ThehighspeedrailinChinaisrunningat250kilometersanhour.行驶③Alwayskeepinmindthatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly.(2015·湖南高考)经营④Shegotoutofthecarandlefttheenginerunning.运转(1)runout(of)用尽，耗尽runacross遇见，碰上runinto撞到，偶遇runafter追逐；追求(2)int...
