高三英语复习教案(9)(SBⅠ-Units17-18)一、单元考点提示1.重点单词natureinvitationaliveacceptgreatlyworthsickballcommoncontinuesimilarincludeincreasevaluabledisappearmatchequipmentrecognizeperiodsceneresearchpalaceprotectdiamondpaintthiefdiscriptiongovernmentstealbeltprettycasehappinessexactly2.重点短语atpresent目前yearbyyear年复一年oneday有一天afterall毕竟callon拜访(某人)dayandnight日日夜夜payback归还atthemost至多not…anymore不再3.重点句型Itishoped…/Goodluckwithyourtrip.usedtodosth./Thatsoundsagoodidea.wouldlike/lovetodosth.I’msorryIdon’tthinkIknowyou.Itcostsb.100yuan.Shemarriedamanwithalotofmoney.Ihopeyouweren’till.4.交际用语Whyareyoumakingthisjourney?Whereareyoutravellingto?Howareyougettingthere?Howlongwillittakeyoutocompletethetrip?Whatisthepurposeofyournewproject?Wearetryingtocollectmoneyforawildlifeproject.Wewantto…sothat…Excuseme,I’velostacase.Iwonderifit’sbeenfound.Canyoudescribethecase?Yes,it’s.Wherehaveyoubeenalltheseyears?Whathappened?Havetimesbeenhardforyou?二、考点精析与拓展1.increasev.&n.(使……)增长/加Travelcanincreaseourknowledgeoftheworld.旅行能加深我们对世界的了解。Thenumberofstudentsinthisschoolhasincreasedto3,000.这个学校的学生人数已增加到3000人。Thepopulationoftheareaincreasedby5%lastyear.这个地区的人口去年增加了5%。anincreaseinproduction/number/population.生产/数量/人口增加2.commonadj.共同的;一般的;公共的Agreatinterestinmusicwascommontothem.他们对音乐都有共同的强列的兴趣。Thecommonpeopleinthosedayssufferedalot.当时一般民众生活都很苦。Weworkforthecommongood.我们为了公共利益而工作。3.[辨析]alive/living/live/lively四个词都可用作形容词,但具体含义与用法不同。alive“活着的”,是表语形容词,可修饰人、物;用作表语(可与living互换)、宾补和后置定语,不能用作前置定语。如;Thefishisstillalive/living.那条鱼还活着。Keephimalive,please.请让他活下去吧。Heistheonlymanaliveintheaccident.①increase+n.②increaseto增加到多少③increaseby增加了多少④anincreasein在……方面增长他是事故中惟一活着的人。living“有生命的,活着的”,多作表语和前置定语,可修饰人或物。如:alivingplant活的植物Thelivingwillgoonwiththeworkofthedead.活着的人将继续死者的工作。Live[laiv]“活生生的,现场直播的”,用作前置定语,保修饰物,不指人。alivetiger一只活老虎aliveshow/broadcast/TVprogram现场转播的表演/实况广播/现场直播的电视节目lively“活泼的,生动的”,可用作表语、定语,指人或物。如:alivelychild活泼的孩子alivelydiscription生动的描述awayofmakingone’sclasseslively使课堂生动的方法4.[辨析]yearbyyear/yearafteryearyearbyyear(=everyyear)强调逐步转变的过程,“逐年(变化)”。Theylikedthecoldwetweatherthereandtheirnumberincreasedyearbyyear.糜鹿喜欢那里凉爽湿润的气候,因此它们的数量逐年增长。Thepopulationincreasingyearbyyear.人口年复一年在增长。Yearafteryear(=foryears)强调“逐年不断、重复,年年(重复)”。Don’tplantthesamecropinthesamefieldyearafteryear.不要年年都在同一块地里种同一种植物。5.Itishopedthatourteamwillwinthegame.人们希望我们的队赢得比赛。Itissaidthatthestrangeoldmanisagreatartist.据说那个怪老头是一位艺术大师。Itisbelievedthatbeforewritingwasdeveloped,peopleinChinausedtokeeprecordsbyputtinganumberofstonestogether.人们认为,在出现书写以前,中国人常把石块放在一起来记事。ItisreportedinthepapersthatthepresidentoftheU.S.AwillarrivenextMonday.据报纸报道美国总统下星期一抵达。6.recognizevt.辨认出;承认Itishopedthat…人们希望……Itsaidthat…据说……Itisbelievedthat…人们相信Itisrepor...