Unit23Conflict当今世界,战争不断,冲突升级,给孩子们带来了怎样的伤害呢?ChildreninconflictOverthelasttenyears,twomillionchildrenhavebeenkilledinconflict.Overonemillionhavebeenorphaned,oversixmillionhavebeenseriouslyinjuredorpermanentlydisabledandovertenmillionhavebeenleftwithseriouspsychologicaltrauma.Since1998therehavebeenarmedconflictsinvolvingChildSoldiersinatleast36countries.However,thetraumaticscarsleftonchildrenarejustoneofavastaftermathofpostwarproblems:refugees,foodshortagesandmourningforlostrelatives.FormerChildSoldiersmayatbesthavetheirneedsforgottenandatworstbeblamedbytheircommunitiesforwhathappened.Asyouwouldexpect,SOSChildrenworkinmanycountriestohelpChildSoldiersandotherchildrenscarredbyconflict.AswellasourcurrentfocusprojectsforUgandanChildSoldiersandchildreninPalestine,weareworkingaroundtheworldwithchildrenwhoseliveswillneverbethesame.OthercurrentChildSoldierprojectsincluderehabilitationofChildSoldiersinSudanwhereSOSisprovidingcounselling,familytracing,educationandsupportforformerChildSoldiers.WearealsoabletolookbackfromlongexperienceattheissueofChildSoldiers.TenyearsafterthemassacreinRwanda,weareworkingtorebuildlives.Ninemembersofourcommunityweremurderedinthegenocidethere.Another,whowasforcedtobecomeachildsoldierandjointheconflict,onlytolosealegtoalandmine,isinterviewedonourRwandapage.“Warviolateseveryrightofachild—therighttolife,therighttobewithfamilyandnurturedandrespected.”[阅读障碍词]1.trauman.痛苦2.involve...in...使……涉及/卷入……3.refugeen.难民4.massacren.屠杀5.violatevt.违反;侵犯[诱思导读]1.Whatseriousaftermathdowarsleadto?Refugees,foodshortagesandmourningforlostrelatives.2.WhatdoSOSChildrendo?TohelpChildSoldiersandotherchildrenscarredbyconflict.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Warmup&Lesson1)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.betrayA.n.烟雾()2.memorialB.adj.圣洁的()3.justiceC.n.不和,冲突()4.compromiseD.n.两星期()5.prejudiceE.vt.背叛,出卖()6.adolescentF.n.偏见()7.fortnightG.n.妥协,让步()8.frictionH.n.正义()9.holyI.adj.青春期的()10.smogJ.n.纪念碑[答案]1-5EJHGF6-10IDCBAⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思()1.Hehopedtogetridofthepaininwhatwasleftofhisknee.()2.Inaflash,hethoughtheforesawtheresultofthisthing.()3.YuanShikaiforcedtheemperortohandoverpowertohim.()4.Theyturntoyoubecausetheytrustyou.()5.Hewantedtochangeformymoneybuthegotintotrouble.()6.Thecarwentoutofcontrolandcrashedoverthecliff.[答案]1-6DEBFACDrummer(鼓手)hitstheroadYangMing,drummerfortherockband“Storm”,haspackedhisbags.He'sbidhisfurnishedapartmentgoodbyeaftercomplaintsfromhisneighboursaboutlossofsleep.Beingabachelor(单身汉),YangMingheldpartieseverynightbutthebiggestproblemwashislatenightdrumming.鼓手走人杨明是“暴风雨”摇滚乐队的鼓手,他已经收拾好了行李。在他的邻居抱怨失眠以后,他告别了装修好的住房。杨明是一个单身汉,他每天晚上都开晚会,但是最大的问题是他在深夜打鼓。Seldomhasdrummingcausedsuchconflict①.YangMing'sneighbourssaytheywerebeingdrivenmadbeingexposedtosuchnoise.Hadtheyknowntheirneighbourwasadrummer,theywouldn'thavemovedintothebuilding②.Nosoonerhadtheymovedinthanthenoisebeganandrarelydidtheygetafullnight'ssleep.Neithercouldtheyrelax③orreadabookwithoutplugging(塞住)theirears.Oneneighbouralsoclaims(声称)thatYangMingisanalcoholic(酒鬼)andwasabadinfluenceonhisadolescentson.由于练鼓而引起这样的纠纷是很少见的。杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪音中他们快要被逼疯...