Unit3Celebration[名师讲堂]重点语法在使用被动语态时,有些特殊句型的被动语态需要注意:1
在主动语态中,如果感官动词如:see,watch,hear,notice,observe等后面的宾语补足语是动词,这个动词前往往不加to,但在被动语态中要加to
例如:WenoticeTomstealoutoftheroom,carryingsomethinginhishand
变成被动为:Tomwasnoticedtostealoutoftheroom,carryingsomethinginhishand
不能使用被动的动词或动词短语,常考的有:"发生"类:happen,occur,comeabout,takeplace,breakout;"所属"类:have,own,fit,exist(存在),belongto;"感官动词":feel,look,sound,taste,smell;"用完,耗尽":runout,giveout
例如:GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepasttwentyyears
Iwon’tgotothatrestaurantagain
Thefoodtheretastedsoterrible
Unfortunately,allthefoodhadgivenout
Itis/was+过去分词+that从句Itis/wassaid/reported/hoped/believed/considered/suggested/known
+that从句
例如:Itissuggestedthatalltheworkshouldbefinishedbeforedark
Itisreportedthatnearly20workersdiedintheexplosion
Itiswellknownthatsuc