五种简单句基本句型主语+谓语+宾语主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语动词系动词不及物动词及物动词主语+系+表语主语+谓语1）Ourcityisatthecrossingofsomeimportantrailways.主语系动词表语2）Thecitywillbecomerich.主语系动词表语在这类结构中最常用的系动词是：“变化”类：______________________________________________.“感官”类:______________________________________________.“持续”类：___________________________________________.其他：（似乎）_______________(证明是)_________get/become/turn/grow/gotaste/smell/feel/look/soundstay/keep/remainseemappearturnout/prove(tobe)1．主语+系动词+表语Exercises你的故事听起来很有趣。____________________________________.把鱼放在冰箱里，否则它会变坏的。________________________________________.这种炎热的天气将会保持几天。__________________________________________.这个计划证明是可行的。__________________________________________.Yourstorysoundedveryinteresting.Putthefishintothefridge,ortheywillgobad.Thehotdaywillremain/stay/keepafewdays.Theplanturnedout/proved（tobe)practical.2．主语+谓语1）Buildinghasstarted.主语谓语2）Thetrainleavesat7:40.主语谓语Theteacherteacheswell.Thechildwalksveryslowly.Exercise我每天起的很早，走到小花园，坐在凳子上。____________________________________小鸟在树上欢快的歌唱，鱼儿在池塘里自由的嬉戏，我玩得也高兴.______________________________________________________________________.EverydayIgetupearly,walktotheparkandsitonthebench.Thebirdssingshappilyinthetree,thefishplaysfreelyinthepoolandIalsoenjoysmyself.3．主语+谓语+宾语1）Thebossemployedfivemoreworkers.主语谓语宾语2）Mybrothertakescareofthevegetablegarden.3）Fewstudentsliketakingexams.4）Heforgottoclosethedoor.5）IhopeIcanspeakEnglishfluently.Exercise他因为车子开得太快而违反了交通规则。___________________________________.他拿出一瓶啤酒，很快将其喝光。___________________________________.他许诺给我一个礼物。___________________________________.Hedrovesofastthathebrokethetrafficrules.Hetookoutabeeranddrankitupquickly.Hepromisedtogivemeagift.4．主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语1）Hehasfetchedussomenewtextbooks.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语2）Grandmacookedusanicemeal.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语3）Themantoldthegirlthathewantstotestherthesubject.4）TheboyaskedmeifIcouldspeakChinese.可接双宾语的常见动词有：ask,answer,give,offer,send,bring,pass,tell,show,teach,promise顺便问一下，她把钱付给你了吗？____________________________________.下学期谁教你们生物？____________________________________.Mr.White告诉我为什么他要出国。____________________________________.Bytheway,hasshepaidyoumoney?Whowillteachyoubiology?Mr.Whitetoldmewhyhewentabroad.5．主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语1）Thevillagersdidn’tallowthemtodothis.主语谓语宾语宾语补足语2）Iwillkeeptheboxintheshade.3）Wefoundhimaverygoodpupil.4）Sheletmestayinthecompany.Exercise他总是把他的卧室收拾得干干净净。______________________________________.我建议他多读点书。__________________________________________.他修了机器。__________________________________________.我们选他当班长。__________________________________________.HealwayskeepshisroomcleanIsuggesthimreadingmorebooks.Hehadhismachinerepaired.Wemadehimmonitor.
