不规则动词巧记表I.AAA型（动词原形、过去式及过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词brust裂；爆炸brustbrustcast投，掷castcastcost值（多少钱）；花费costcostcut割cutcuthit击中hithithurt伤害，损伤hurthurtlet让letletlay放laylayread读read〔red〕read〔red〕rid使免除，使摆脱ridridset安置setsetupset扰乱；使…心乱upsetupsetshut关shutshutspit吐痰spitspitsplit裂开，劈开splitsplitspead伸展，展开speadspeadthrust插入，刺thrustthrustII，ABB型(过去式和过去分词同形)A.在动词原形后加一个字母“d”或“t”构成过去式和过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词hear听见heardheardburn烧burntburntlean倚；靠leantleantlearn学learnt(learned)learnt(learned)mean意思是meantmeantdream做梦，梦见dreamt(dreamed)dreamt(dreamed)spoil破坏spoilt(spoiled)spoilt(spoiled)B变动词原形最后一个字母“d”为“t”构成过去式和过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词build建设builtbuiltrebuild重建rebuiltrebuiltbend（弄）弯曲；屈身bentbentlend借出lentlentsend送sentsentspend度过；花费spentspentC.其他1动词原形过去式过去分词dig挖，掘dugdugstick戳；刺stuckstuckstrike打；击；撞strukstruk(stricken)win赢wonwonhang悬挂hunghungbind捆，绑boundboundfind找到foundfoundstand站stoodstoodunderstand理解understoodunderstoodbring带来broughtbroughtbuy买boughtboughtfight战斗foughtfoughtseek寻找，探索soughtsoughtthink想thoughtthoughtcatch捉caughtcaughtteach教taughttaughtkeep保持keptkeptweep流泪；哭泣weptweptsweep扫除sweptsweptsleep睡sleptsleptkneel跪kneltkneltsmell闻smeltsmeltfeel感觉feltfeltleave离开leftleftmeet遇metmetflee逃fledfledspeed迅速前进spedspedhold握heldheldfeed喂食fedfedlead领导ledledsit坐satsathave有hadhadmake制造mademadelay放置laidlaidpay付款paidpaidsay说said〔sed〕saidsell卖soldsoldtell告诉toldtoldlose丢失lostlostshoot射中，射击shotshotshine照耀，发光shone〔n〕shone2III．ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词come来camecomebecome变成becamebecomerun跑ranrunIV.ABC型（动词原形、过去式和过去分词都不同形）A.动词原形后加-n或en构成过去分词1.原形加-n：blow吹blewblowngrow生长grewgrownshow展示showedshownthrow掷threwthrownknow知道knewknownsew缝sewedsewndraw拖；拉drewdrawngive给gavegivendrive驱；赶；驾驶drovedrivenrise升起roserisentake拿tooktakenshake摇动shookshakensee看见sawseen2.原形加-en（要注意个别字母的变化）：eat吃ateeatenfall跌倒fellfallenforbid禁止forbade/forbadforbiddenride骑roderiddenB．过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词1.过去式加-n：speak说话spokespokenbreak打破brokebrokensteal偷stolestolenweave织，编wovewovenwake醒wokewokenfreeze结冰frozefrozenchoose选择chosechosen2.过去式加-en（要注意个别字母的变化）：forget忘记forgotforgottenhide躲藏hidhidden3.变过去式的最后一个字母“e”为“n”：wear穿woreworn3tear扯，撕toretornswear发誓sworeswornC.变动词原形重读音节中字母“i”分别为“a”和“u”构成过去式和过去分词begin开始beganbegunswim游泳swamswumdrink饮drankdrunksink沉sanksunkring摇铃rangrungsing唱sangsungD.其它be(am,is)是wasbeenbe(are)是werebeendo做diddone〔dn〕go去wentgone〔gn〕lie躺laylainfly飞flewflownV.AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）动词原形过去式过去分词beat敲打beatbeaten辽阔的疆域教学目标1.运用地图说出我国的纬度位置和海陆位置及其特点，分析我国的地理位置及其优越性。2.知道我国的面积及其在世界上的地位，学会在亚洲地图上查阅我国陆疆和陆上邻国、海疆与濒临的海洋及海上邻国。教学重点熟记我国的34个省级行政单位的名称、简称、省会。教学难点要求学生掌握我国省级行政单位的名称和空间分布。教学过程一、学案自学1.从东、西半球看，我国位于＿＿半球，从南、北半球看，我国位于＿＿半球...
