巧记初二下册不规则动词的过去式1.beatcutletputreadbeatcutletputread[red]hitcosthurtset2.comebecomesitbabysitgetforgetstandunderstandtakemistakecamebecamesatbabysatgotforgotstoodunderstoodmistooktook3.keepfeelsleepsweepleavemeetfeedspeakfreezekeptfeltsleptsweptleftmetfedspokefrozebreak---broke4.tellsellhold5.canwillshallmaytoldsoldheldcouldwouldshouldmight6.growknowdraw7.saypaylaygrewknewdrew[nju:]saidpaidlaidfly----flewthrowblow8.begindrinkgivesingsitbabysitswimridewritedrivebegandrankgavesangsatbabysatswamrodewrotedroveringshinerise[I]→a[aI]→o9.buildlosesendspendspellbuiltlostsentspentspeltmeanlearnhearwearbear10.meantlearntlearnedheardworebore[ment][h3:d]smelllend11.bringbuyfightthinkteachcatchbroughtboughtfoughtthoughttaughtcaughtaa12.am/isaregodo/doeshave/hasrunfindseetakewinhangliewaswerewentdidhadranfoundsawtookwonhunglay(平躺)/lied(位于)wake----wokecomecame13.eatate规则动词过去式的构成构成规则例词1、一般在动词原形末尾加–edlooklookedplayplayedstartstarted2、结尾是e的动词加--dlivelivedhopehopeduseused3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—edstopstoppedplanplannedtriptripped4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“i”再加—edstudystudiedcarrycarried轻读/t/,重读/d/;/t//d/之后读/id/规则动词词-ed的读音说明：1、清念/t/，即ed在清辅音后面念/t/,例：finishedhelpedpassedcooked2、元浊/d/,即ed在元音，浊辅音后面念/d/,例：borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved3、/t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例：wantedshoutedneededcounted用所给动词的正确形式填空.1.LastweekI_______(go)totheaquarium.I_____(see)somesharksandI_____(take)somephotos2.There______(be)somereallysmartsealswhenwevisitedtheaquarium.3.YesterdayI_____(have)somepizza,and_____(eat)someicecream.4.I______(hang)outwithmyfriendyesterdayevening.AndI_________(buy)somebooksalongthestreet.5.I____(meet)anoldfriendonmywayhomeyesterday.wentsawtookwerehadatehangboughtmet6.They________(watch)amovielastSunday.7.LastOctoberthestudents_____(have)agreatschooltrip.8.LiLeioften_______(take)thesubwaytoschoollastyear.9.Heusually______(get)upat6:30inthemorning.Todayhe_____(get)upat7:20.He_____(be)lateforclass.Mrwang______(tell)him________(notbe)lateagain.10._____you______(have)agoodtimelastSunday?No,I_______(donot).I_______(go)campingwithmyfriends,butit_______(rain).watchedhadtookgetsgotwastoldnottobeDidhaveDidn’twentrainedPRACTISEPRACTISE改写句子：1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改否定句）Lucy________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.（变一般疑问句)___he___＿____meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.（对划线部分提问）______＿____she_____there?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（变一般疑问句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?didn’tdoDidfindanyThat’sgreat!√HowlongdidstayWasany一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态.标志词Yesterdayyesterdaymorningonedaylastyeartwodaysagoin1999句子结构肯定句否定句疑问句1)主语+行为动词的过去式+其它.2)主语+be动词的过去式(was,were)+其它.3)Therewas/were+主语+其它.1)主语+didn`t+行为动词原形+其它.2)主语+wasn`t/weren`t+其它.3)Therewasn`t/weren`t+主语.1)Did+主语+行为动词原形+其它?2)Was/were+主语+其它?3)Was/werethere+主语+其它?
