八年级下册英语基础知识归纳（一）Unit1What’sthematter?【短语归纳】1.太多toomuch2.躺下liedown3.量体温takeone’stemperature4.看牙医seeadentist5.做个X光检查getanX-ray6.在……上敷药putsomemedicineon…7.发烧haveafever8.整个周末allweekend9.玩电脑游戏playcomputergames10.下车getoff11.看医生gotoadoctor12.送某人去医院takesb.tothehospital13.到达getto14.立刻;马上rightaway15.休息takebreaks/takeabreak16.等待waitfor17.多亏；由于thanksto18.没多想withoutthinkingtwice19.及时intime20.考虑thinkabout21.使…….惊讶的toone’ssurprise…22.摔倒falldown23.踢足球playsoccer24.患有心脏病haveaheartproblem25.几个;少数afew26.造成麻烦getintotrouble27.做正确的事dotherightthings28.进来comein29.对…感兴趣beinterestedin30.被打击/晒伤gethit/sunburned31.习惯于beusedto32.冒险takerisks/takearisk33.把……放在某物上put…onsth.34.因为becauseof35.失去生命loseone’slife36.用完;耗尽runout(of)37.切除cutoff38.离开;从……出来getoutof39.做决定makeadecision/decisions40.放弃giveup41.掌管;管理beincontrolof42.去爬山gomountainclimbing【用法集萃】1.需要去做某事needtodosth.2.看见某人正在做某事seesb.doingsth.3.询问某人某事asksb.sth.4.期望某人做某事expectsb.todosth.5.同意做某事agreetodo.sth.6.帮助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.7.想要做某事wanttodosth.8.告诉某人去做某事tellsb.todosth.9.做某事有困难haveproblems(in)doingsth.10.习惯于做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.11.用某物去做某事usesth.todosth.12.好像做某事seemtodosth.13.继续做某事keepondoingsth.14.介意做某事minddoingsth.
