完型解题策略教学目的•一、了解完型填空试题的主要特点•二、掌握完型填空试题的解题步骤•三、掌握完型填空试题的解题策略完型填空试题主要特点:1.1.通常从一篇通常从一篇300-350300-350词左右,文章中词左右,文章中设空设空2020个,个,首句不挖空首句不挖空;;2.2.干扰项设计严密干扰项设计严密..一般情况下,四个选一般情况下,四个选项的项的词性相同词性相同或或属于同等或对等属于同等或对等范畴,干范畴,干扰项填入后在语法上一般不存在错误,对扰项填入后在语法上一般不存在错误,对考生考生有很大的迷惑作用;有很大的迷惑作用;3.3.突出突出语篇语篇((语境语境)),,强调强调应用,应用,注重注重交际;交际;4.大多富有积极的教育意义,给人以人生的启迪或是充满了生活情趣;细读首句细读首句,,跳过空格,通读全文,把握大意跳过空格,通读全文,把握大意再读全文,反复检查再读全文,反复检查结合选项,综合考虑,初定答案结合选项,综合考虑,初定答案瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破正确的完形填空的解题步骤正确的完形填空的解题步骤把握整体把握整体具体分析具体分析英语完形填空解题步骤1.通读全文,统揽全局。首句主题2.逐句分析,确定选项。比较选项3.通盘理解,上下一致。作者思想4.复读全文,核对答案。第一感觉1.Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwasandwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobeanythingbutafailure.”A.brightB.uselessC.simpleD.hopeful2.DorothyBrownwasveryhappyasshesatinthetheatrelisteningtothemusic.TodayherlittledaughterLaurenwasgivingherfirstconcert.Shehadbeenwaitingforthismomentforyearsandyears.“Nowitishereatlast,”shethought.“Howbeautifulher___1___is.”ThesongmadehergobacktothedayswhenshewasLauren’sage.Asayounggirl,Dorothywantedtobeaconcertsinger.Shestudied___2___inFrance,ItalyandintheUnitedStates.“Youcanbecomeafine___3___inthefuture,”herteacherstoldher.“Butyoumustbepreparedtostudyhardandworkformanyyears.1.A.voiceB.faceC.dressD.life2.A.FrenchB.musicC.pianoD.dance3.A.actressB.studentC.singerD.dancer1.Ourfatherwasastrugglinglawyer,butIalwaysknewhewas.Henevercriticizedus,butused_____tobringoutourbest.A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learnedA.helpB.peaceC.smileD.praise2.HisbigstomachhasalwaysballoonedoutbetweenhisT-shirtandtrousers.Althoughhisfamilyoftenaboutthat,EdrefusedtobuyaT-shirtortoloseweight.A.caredB.forgotC.quarreledD.jokedA.cleanB.straightC.largerD.darker结构层次:firstly,secondly,thirdly;逻辑关系:thus,therefore,so;递进关系:besides,what’smore,further;转折关系:but,while,however,ontheotherhandShetoldthefront-deskclerkshehadhada(n)vacation,butwasheart-brokenaboutlosingseveralrollsofKodakcolorfilmshehadnotyetdeveloped.A.disappointingB.wonderfulC.uncomfortableD.important…andtheofficersthenbegantoeattheirmeal,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrange___quitepleasanttaste.A.besidesB.butC.andD.orTheamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.Owningspringsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyintheareaslikethedesert.A.dryB.distantC.desertedD.wildIwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthattherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensedloneliness.A.BeforeB.SinceC.AlthoughD.While2.Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomeoneyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthen_lateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?23.A.wishedB.hopedC.blamedD.shared解题思路:利用语法分析解题,选项中的动词都是过去式,其后句宾语从句hadkept是过去完成时,故判断是虚拟。Hewasonlyfourteenandwasnotgoodatswimming___.Soheshouldn’thavegoneintothatplace.A.afterallB.inallC.atallD.forallWhen,twoweeks...