（鲁津琼版）高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 3 The Violence of Nature讲义 外研版必修3-外研版高三必修3英语教案VIP专享VIP免费

Module3TheViolenceofNatureⅠ.单词语境记忆1.burytheoldworldandbuildanewone埋葬旧世界建设新世界2.theproblemwhichshouldnotoccur不该发生的问题3.thehousesruinedbytheflood被洪水毁坏了的房子4.anaturaldisaster自然灾害5.hispreviousdecision他以前的决定6.thevillagesubmergedbytheflood被洪水淹没的村庄7.agoldenfeather金色的羽毛8.tropicalforest热带雨林9.causehugewaves造成巨大的海浪10.theclimateworldwide世界各地的气候Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.causevt.引起；导致→n.原因；事业2.strikevt.袭击→n.袭击；罢工3.damagev.损失；损害→n.损害；赔偿金4.experiencevt.经历n.经验；经历→experiencedadj.有经验的5.furnituren.家具→furnishvt.装备；配备6.violentadj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的→violencen.暴力7.possibilityn.可能；可能性→possibleadj.可能的→impossibleadj.不可能的8.terrifyingadj.吓人的；可怕的→terrifiedadj.感到害怕的→terrifyvt.使害怕9.luckilyadv.幸运地；幸亏→luckyadj.幸运的→luckn.运气10.thankfullyadv.感激地；满怀感谢地→thankfuladj.感激的11.warningn.警告→warnv.警告12.eruptvt.(火山的)爆发；喷发→eruptionn.(火山的)喷发13.hopefullyadv.满怀希望地；有希望地→hopefuladj.满怀希望的；有希望的→hopevt.&n.希望14.sadlyadv.伤心地；不幸地→sadadj.悲伤的→sadnessn.悲伤15.activeadj.积极的；活跃的→actv.行动；举止→actionn.行为→activityn.活动→actorn.男演员→actressn.女演员『联想记忆』1.“毁坏”动词家族①damage毁坏②destroy毁坏③ruin毁坏④harm损害⑤injure损害⑥hurt损害2.后缀－ly副词小结①thankfully感激地②truly真正地③bravely勇敢地④quietly安静地⑤similarly相似地⑥fluently流利地3.含后缀－ing名词集锦①warning警告，警示②feeling感情；感觉③meeting会议；集会④meaning意思；含义⑤spelling拼写；拼读4.“气象灾害”名词集合①thunderstorm雷暴②tornado龙卷风③hurricane飓风④snowstorm暴风雪⑤storm暴风雨5.“地质灾害”名词汇总①earthquake地震②flood洪水③drought干旱④tsunami海啸⑤landslide滑坡『短语背诵』1.onaverage平均起来2.endup以……结束；结果为……3.putout扑灭(火)4.putdown记下；放下；镇压5.takeoff脱掉；去掉；起飞；突然成功6.referto涉及；提到；参考，查阅；指的是7.turnover翻过来；翻阅(书页)8.inall总共；总计『词块积累』1.onthesamelatitude在同一纬度2.catchfire着火3.takeplace发生4.fromsidetoside从一边到另一边5.loseone’slife丧命6.setfireto/set...onfire放火(焚烧)……1.Theycandestroyhouses，butleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhereitwas.它们(龙卷风)能够毁掉房子，却把房内的家具留在原处。2.Whenthelavareachedthesea，therewasthepossibilityofahugetidalwavewhichcouldfloodhalftheisland.当岩浆涌进大海时，有可能引发巨大浪潮，足以淹没半个岛屿。3.Onaverage，thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear，causingabout80deathsand1，500injuries.平均来说，美国每年发生800场龙卷风，造成大约80人死亡，1500人受伤。4.Bythetimeitended，morethan700peoplehadbeenkilledand2，700hadbeeninjured.等到风停时，已有700多人死亡，2700多人受伤。Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Weshouldtakeimmediateactiontoavoidsomeotherdisasters(灾难)aftertheearthquake.2.Playingalotofcomputergamescanleadtoseveredamage(损害)toyourhealth.3.Theyoungcouplesaidthattheywouldbuysomenewfurniture(家具)tomatchtheirnewhouse.4.Thegovernmenthasgivenawarning(警告)thatastormisaroundthecorner.5.Mygrandmotherisover80，butsheisstillactive(活跃的)inmanythings，whichweshouldlearnfrom.6.It’sbelievedthathisfinalsuccessisrelatedtothefullpreparationsmadeintheprevious(以前的)period.7.Smokingalotcancause(导致)lungcancer，whichhasbeenprovedwithenoughevidence.8.Heoncesaidhedidn’tbelongtoanycountryandthathewasaworldwide(全世界的)actor.9.Ma...