大学英语词汇练习详解Test2Test21.Thiskindofmedicinehasthepowerto_______poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy这种药物有抗毒的功效答案:BAsplash使液体溅起Therewassplashinthepond,andabiggoldfishbobbedup.水池里扑通一声,一条大金鱼窜了起来。Bresist抵抗,抗拒;忍耐;反对,抵制E.g.Shecannotresistgivinghimadvice.她忍不住给他提建议=SheshecouldnothelpbutgivehimadviceE.g.Icouldn'tresistpeekinginthedrawer.我不由得偷看了一下抽屉里面ResistancenE.g.Generallyspeakingtherewasnoresistancetotheidea.一般说来,没有人会反对这个观点。Cadopt采用,采取,采纳;收养;正式接受,接受;批准;e.g.InnowayamIgoingtoadoptanyofhismethods.我绝对不会采纳他的任何方法。Cf.Adapt适应,改编e.g.Heisgoingtoadapthisplayfortelevision.他想把他的剧本改编成电视剧.e.g.Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.你应该适应新环境.Doccupy占领;使用,住在…;使从事,使忙碌;任职;E.g.Evenquitesmallaircraftoccupyalotofspace.哪怕很小的飞机也要占很大的空间。E.g.Howmuchmemorydoestheprogramoccupy?这个程序占用多少内存?Cf:已占用的,在使用的,无空闲的;Occupied,inuse,noidle;Isawthreecampbeds,twoofwhichwereoccupied.我看见了3张折叠床,其中两张已有人占了2.Heiseasily_______soIdonotliketotalkwithhim.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended他很容易生气,所以我不喜欢和他说话。答案:DAdefendvt.&vi.辩护;保卫;(足球、曲棍球等)防守;进行辩护;E.g.Wearedeterminedtodefendourmotherlandatallcosts.我们决心不惜任何代价保卫祖国.e.g.Theaccusedmanhadalawyertodefendhim.被告有一律师为他辩护.Defensen美国国防部UnitedStatesDepartmentofDefense缩写为USDOD;Bafford能承受,能负担Hecouldnotaffordluxuryfoodonhispay.靠自己的工资他买不起奢侈的食品。Ccreatev创造,创作;产生e.g.Themainpurposeofindustryistocreatewealth.工业的主要宗旨是创造财富。Creativeadj创造性的,有创意的Creationn创造Doffendvt.触怒;得罪,冒犯;使反感令人不适;Itrytooffendtheleastamountofpeoplepossible.我尽量少得罪人。Offensiveadj.无礼的,冒犯的,唐突的;讨厌的Offendedadj生气的,E.g.They'llbeoffendedifyoudon'tgototheirwedding.你若不参加他们的婚礼,他们会生气的。3.Iam_______tobelievethathewon’tcomebacktoseehiswifeagain.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed我认为他不会再来看他的老婆了。答案:AAincline:倾向于inclinedadj.搭配:beinclinedto倾向于,侧重于,往往,有意E.g.Iaminclinedtodaydream.我喜欢空想。E.g.Thenewsmakesmeinclinedtochangemymind.这条消息使我产生改变主意的念头.Bpuzzlen&v迷惑,困惑puzzledadj赶到迷惑,困惑Caccompany陪伴,伴随;伴奏e.g.I'llaccompanyyouhome.我陪你回家.accompaniedadjChildrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.儿童必须要有大人陪同。Dperform执行;完成;演奏Itistheobligationofcitizenstoperformmilitaryservice.服兵役是每个公民的义务.4.Beforeyoumailthisletter,youshouldcheckagainwhetheryouhave_______itornot.A.sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed寄信之前,你应该再次检查信件是否封口。答案:DAsunk过去分词其动词原形为:sink下沉,沉没E.g.Helookedverypale;hischeekshadsunkin.他脸色苍白,双颊塌了下去.Bsigh叹气,悲鸣e.g.Withasigh,sheleantbackandclosedhereyes.她叹了口气,身体向后倚靠,闭上了眼睛。Csought动词原形为seek寻找,探寻;追求,谋求Driversareadvisedtoseekalternativeroutes.驾车者被告知需另寻其他路线。seekyourfortune外出寻找发财机会;外出闯荡;闯世界Dseal密封;盖章;决定;封上Writeyourletterandsealitinablankenvelope.信写好后把它装进空白信封里封好。5.Aftertalkingfornearlytenhours,he_______tothegovernment’spressureatlast.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved经过长达十小时的谈判,他最终屈服于政府的压力。Aexpress表达expre...