Unit9NewWordsandExpressionscartonn.纸板箱charterern.承租人commencev.开始consigneen.收货人consignmentn.交货，发货，运送contractn.合同，契约damagen.&v.（货物）损坏deliverv.交付designatev.指定，指派destinationn.目的港dischargev.卸货endorsementn.背书，签注equivalentn.等价的，相等的freightn.运费，货物，货运functionn.作用；功能identifiableadj.可确认的irregularityn.正当（行为），异常issuev.开立，签发loadv.装货mastern.船长partyn.当事人，（合同的）一方paymentn.付款possessionn.持有，占有quantityn.数量receiptn.收据shipmentn.装运，（装船的）货物shippern.托运人tallyv.理货termn.条款titlen.所有权，所有权凭证transactionn.交易transferableadj.可转让的transitn.运输，运送wordingn.措辞；字句ArrivalNotice到货通知，到港通知carriageofgoodsbysea海上货物运输cleanbilloflading清洁提单contractofaffreightment货物运输合同contractofcarriage货运输合同deliveryorder提货单directbillsoflading直达提单documentoftitle物权凭证foulbilloflading不清洁提单generalcargo杂货insufficientpacking包装不良；包装不固internationalsalesofgoods国际货物销售letterofcredit信用证marinebillsoflading海运提单mate’sreceipts大副收据negotiabledocument可转让提单NotifyParty通知方onboard在船上orderbillsoflading指示提单portofloading装货港receivedforshipmentbillsoflading收货待运提单shippedbillsoflading已装船提单shippingcompany海运公司，船务公司ship’sname船名shortshipment短装，装货不足straightbillsoflading记名提单throughbillsoflading联运提单Exercises1Choosetherightansweranswerfromthefourchoicesbelow(1)_____statedefinitelythatthegoodshavebeenloaded.AShippedbillsofladingB..DirectbillsofladingCThroughbillsofladingDOrderbillsoflading(2)____covershipmentsbetweendirectportsofloadingordischarge.AShippedbillsofladingBDirectbillsofladingCFoulbillsofladingDStraightbillsoflading(3)Whichofthefollowingexpressionsislikelytobefoundinacleanbilloflading?A“insufficientpacking”B“missingsafetyseal”C“onecartonshort”D“apparentgoodorderandcondition”(4)thepersonentitledtotakedeliveryofthegoodsifcalledthe____AconsigneeBshipperCcarrierDcharterer(5)Acarrieristhepersonorcompanywhohasconcludedacontractwiththe____forcarriageofgoods.AchartererBshipperCcarrierDoperator2Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(1)Inmostcases,abillofladingdoesnotformexcellentevidenceofthetermsofacontract.(2)Abollofladingspecifiesthenameoftheship,theportofloadinganddestination,thegoods,theconsignee,andtherateoffreight.(3)Acleanbillofladingisfreeofunfavorableremarksaboutthegoods.(4)Thebillofladingcanbedrawnupbyaship’sagent.(5)Relevantcommentsonmate’sreceiptsshouldnotbeenreredinbillsoflading.3Multiplechoicequestions.Selectallofthecorrectanswers.(1)Whichofthefollowingaretrueaboutmarinebillsoflading?AAbillofladingisnotadocumentoftitletogoods.BTheholderofabillofladingisabletoobtaindeliveryofthegoodsattheportofdestination.CAbillofladingisareceiptforgoodsshipped.DThetermsofabillofladingcontainthetermsofthecontract.(2)Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutanorderbilloflading?ATheyareissuedbycarrierstotheorderofashipperorconsignee.BThecarrierwilldeliverthegoodsattheportofdestinationsolelytothenamedconsignee.CAnorderbillofladingisanegotiabledocument.Dthecarriercandeliverthefoodstoanypersondesignatedbythenamedconsignee.(3)Whatmainelementsshouldabillofladingcontain?AquantityofcargoBaccuratecargodescriptionandconditionCnamesodshipperandconsigneeDtermsandconditionsofcarriage(4)Billsofladingshouldbesignedbythe____AshippingcompanyBtheshipperCadulyauthorisedDoperator(5)Whataretheadvantagesofelectronicdeliveryofabilloflading?AItreducesthetimefortheforwardingandpresentationofdocuments.BItincreasesthecostsrelatedtomanualdocumentpreparation.CItallowsabuyertotaketitletothegoodsoncetheyhavearrivedatport.DAneasy-to-useonlinebillofladinggeneratorwillsavetimeandprovidethedocumentsinstantly.4TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.(1)documentoftitle(2)foulbilloflading(3)negotiabledocument(4)letterofcredit(5)ArrivalNotice5TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish(1)收货人(2)托运人(3)杂货(4)大副收据(5)通知方
