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高中英语语法填空导学案VIP免费

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高中英语语法填空导学案保康一中黄琳(英语组)StephenHawking,whoisthemostfamousphysicist,wasborninBritainonJanuary8th,1942.Asachild,hewasenthusiasticabout1.________(design)complicatedtoysbut2.__________(fortune),inhistwenties,hesuffered3.______adiseasethatwasimpossibletobecured,4.________wasagreatchallengeforhim.However,hewasnotonlypositiveaboutthemisfortunes,andeventuallyhe5.________(defeat)alltheobstaclesbutalsohewasabsorbed6.____hisresearchintheuniverse.In1988,hisbest-sellerABriefHistoryofTime7.___________(publish),inwhichheputforwardtheidea8.________timeitselfhasabeginning,andthatitwillhave9.____end.In10.________(conclude),hehasmadeoutstandingcontributionstothefieldsofcosmologyandquantumgravity.Tips:1.未提示词的语法填空弄清句子结构,根据具体语境或空格所在句子的意思填入适当词。(代词、冠词、形容词性物主代词、限定词、介词、情态动词和助动词、并列连词或复合句、特殊句式)1).(经典题回顾)Theylookedonit____animportantwaytomakemoney.2).(巩固练习)Thereare_____averageof12foodadsperhour.(2018年1月统考).3).(巩固练习)Sweetflowersalonecansay______onefearsexpressing.(2018年3月七市州)4).(巩固练习Tosayitisonething,buttodoitis______thing.5).(巩固练习)Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme______thebusarrived.2.有提示词的语法填空(1)句中没有谓语,或者虽然已有谓语动词,但中间有并列或转折连词时,需填的词是谓语动词,要考虑时态和语态。1).(经典题回顾)Thispilotprojectisworthwatchingtoseeifit______.(work)(2016二月联考)2).(巩固练习)InLogan,threepeople__________toahospital,whileothersweretreatedatalocalclinic.(take)3).(巩固练习)Thecountrylifehewasusedto____________(change)greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.(2):若句中已有谓语动词,又不是并列谓语时,所给动词就是非谓语动词。(注意-ing,-todo,-ed的正确形式)1).(经典题回顾)Givingsomeoneahugandholdingtheirhand_________(comfort)themcanonlybedoneinperson.(2016年3月统考)2).(巩固练习)_________(speak)outyourinnerfeelingwon’tmakeyoufeelashamed.3).(巩固练习)Hegotinterestedintwotheories_________(explain)howcholerakilledpeople.二、词类转换题解题技巧(1).作主语、及物动词或介词后宾语,用名词形式1)(经典题回顾)Hestartedseekingforasolutiontooceanplastic_________.(pollute)(2016年2月统考)2)(巩固练习)JohnSnowwasabletoannouncewith_______(certain)…(2).在冠词、形容词性物主代词后,或“冠词+形容词”后,用名词形式1)(经典题回顾)The___________(compete)includeapumpkinbake-offand…2)(巩固练习)Janeknewfrompastexperiencethather________(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.(3).作表语、定语或补语,通常用形容词形式。1)(经典题回顾)Eachyear,_______________(colour)activitiestakeplaceduring….(英语周报)2)(巩固练习)Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheirstudents__________(interest)inthesubject.3)(巩固练习)ThismorningIhadreceivedaphonecallfromafriendinvitingmetoasmallpartyatherhome,whichIwas_________(delight)andhappytoaccept.(4).修饰动词、形容词、副词,或整个句子,作状语,用副词形式。1)(经典题回顾)Facialexpressionandbodylanguagecan__________(great)affectaconversation.(2016年3月统考)2)(经典题回顾)WhenAnokansawoketo______________(surprise)findtheirwindowssoaped,theydecidedsomethinghadtobedone.(英语周报)3)(巩固练习)_________(hope),it’snothingtooserious.(5).词义转换题。词类不一定要变,主要是考查具有与词根意义相反的派生词,需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,在词根前加un-,im-,il-,ir-,in-,non-,dis-等,在词根后加-less等。1)(经典题回顾)Thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopu...

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