Lesson21:FunatthezooNewwordsthinkaboutittextLet’sdoitNewwords•bearn.熊•entrancen.入口•dangern.危险•surprisev.使惊奇•madadj.疯的；发怒的•cagen.笼子•lazyadj.懒惰的•nearlyadv.几乎•exitn.出口Thinkaboutit•WhatdidDanny,BrianandJennydothatday?•Whatanimalscanpeopleusuallyseeinthezoo?•Whatsigndidtheyseeattheentrance?•Doyourememberanyothersignsyouhaveseenorreadbefore?•Whatdidtheyseeatthezoo?•Whycan’ttheytakephotos?AtaquartertoelevenonSaturday,Brian,JennyandDannyarriveatthezoo.Ateleveno’clock,thezooisopen.Theygothroughtheentrance.Theyseeasign.Danny:Whycan’twetakephotos?Brian:Maybephotoswouldsurprisetheanimals.Thereareallkindsoffierceanimalshere.Wedon’twanttomakethemmad.Thendon’ttakephotosofme.I’mfierce,too.Danger!Wilddinosaur!Grrr!Danger!Donotfeedtheanimals!Nophotos!Jenny:Look!There’sthebearcage.Butwhere’sthebear?Brian:Iseehim.He’svery,verybig!Danny:He’salsoverylazy.It’snearlynoon,andhe’sstillsleeping.Brian:Maybehedoesn’tknowit’sspring.Bearssleepallwinter.Danny:ButIwanttomakefriendswithhim.Wakeup,Mr.Bear!Ihavesomedonutsforyou!Jenny:Danny,stop!Youcan’tgivedonutstoabear!Brian:Don’tforgetwhatthesignsaid.Wecan’tfeedtheanimals.Thethreefriendshaveaverygoodday.Theyvisitallkindsofanimals.Butnowit’stimetogohome.I’mtired!Me,too.Let’sgohome.Where’stheexit?Iseeit.That’swherewegoout.Actoutthetextaccordingtothecontentandthefollowingphrases•arriveatbeopengothrough,•takephotos(ofsb.)allkindsof•makesbmadwakeup•feedsbhaveaverygoodday•gooutLet’sdoit•Inagroupofthree,actoutatriptothezoo.Eachgroupmembertakesoneofthethreeroles.Trychangingthestory.Becreative!•Youcanusethesephrases:arriveat,beopen,gothrough,takephotos(ofsb.),allkindsof,makesbmad,wakeup,feedsb,haveaverygoodday,gooutsomesigns•WetPaint!•NoNoise!•NoSmoking!•Men’sRoom/Ladies’Room!•BusinessHours.Theygothroughtheentrance.他们从入口进去。throughprep.“穿过，经过”。常与go,pass,walk等动词连用，表示“穿过，通过”之意。Theyarewalkingthroughthedesert.他们正在穿越沙漠。•辨析：through,across•二者都表示“通过，穿过”。•through表示从中间通过，强调动作在空间里进行。Theywalkthroughthegate.•across表示从某一物体的表面的一边到另一边。Theywalkacrossthebridge.•Maybephotoswouldsurprisetheanimals.或许拍照会使动物受惊。•辨析：maybe与maybe•maybeadv.“大概,或许”：Maybeyouputtheletterinyourpocket.大概你把信放在兜里了。•情态动词may和系动词be一起也可以表示“可能是”,在句子中做谓语。Youmayberight.你可能是对的。Ican’tfindmywatch.Itmaybeinyourpocket.我找不到我的表，它可能在你的衣兜里。•surprisevt.使惊奇，使感到意外。•toone’ssurprise令某人惊讶的是Tomysurprise,theyofferedmethejob.使我惊讶的是，他们把那份工作给了我。Thendon’ttakephotosofme.不要给我照相。takephotosofsb给某人照相其他拍照的说法：takeaphotoofsb(=takeapictureofsb)给某人拍照takephotos（=takepictures)照相。•It’snearlynoonandhe’sstillsleeping.将近正午了他还在睡觉。•nearlyadv.“几乎，差不多，将近”Nearly和almost都表示“几乎，差不多”，在多数情况下，两者之间没有什么差别。一般来说，almost表达的程度比nearly跟接近一些。Wearenearlythere.我们快要到了。Wearealmostthere.我们就要到了。•Wakeup,Mr.Bear!醒醒，熊先生！•wakeup唤醒，弄醒•Mymotherwakesmeupatsixeverymorning.妈妈每天早上在6点钟叫醒我。•ItwasrainingwhenIwokeupthismorning.今天早上我醒来时天在下雨。•Pleasewakemeupatfive.请在5点钟叫我。•Me,too.我也是。•这是I’mtired,too.的省略句。这是口语中常用的一种形式。用来表达和对方相同的想法与做法。•--I’mhungry.我饿了。--Me,too.我也是。•--Iwanttoseeafilm.我想去看电影。•--Me,too.我也想去。That’swherewegoout.那是我们出去的地方。•wherewegoout是表语从句，where是表语从句的引导词。what，which，why，that等词都可以引导表语从句。例如•That’swhathesaid.这就是它说的话。•Theproblemiswhichisheavier.问题是哪一个更严重一些。•That’swhyIamsoworried.这就是我担心的原因。•Thequestioniswhetherourparentswillagree.问题在于我们的父母是否会同意。bear
