M5U2TheenvironmentPeriod1WordStudyPart1Previewsheet(预习单)学习目标和要求：1.预习P70词汇表里的的单词，会正确认识并朗读本单元词汇。2.词形变化里的单词为识记要求；重点讲解的词汇和短语要求记住并灵活运用。3.基础词汇中，要识记有词形变化的单词以及加粗的重点词汇。基础词汇：1.economy(n.)--economist(n.)--economic(adj.)bubbleeconomy泡沫经济2.Environment(n.)--environmentalist(n.)--environmental(adj.)--environmentalism(n.)3.Industry(n.)--industrial(adj.)4.Poison(n.)--poisonous(adj.)5.lieliedliedlielaylainlaylaidlaidHe_lay___ontheground__lying______tomethathishen__hadlaid______twoeggsaday.6.figure(n.)_______________________________________(v.)_______________________________________计算出，理解figureout保持、拥有好身材______________________7.削减_____________________砍倒_____________________切碎_____________________8.environmentally(adv.)环境上，______________(adj.)环境的_______________(n.)环境9.responsibility(n.)责任responsible(adj.)负责的对某事负责beresponsiblefor10.key(n.)_________________________做某事的关键___________________门上的钥匙___________________练习的答案_____________________重点大学___________________11.willing(adj.)乐意做某事bewillingto12.destructionn..破坏，毁灭dodestructionto(对...造成)破坏,(使...)毁灭Pridegoesbeforedestruction.骄者必败。.13.runoutof用完，耗尽runacross偶然遇见runafter追赶，追求runaway逃跑，逃走rundown(电池等)用尽，衰弱runoff跑走intheshortrun近期内；不久runaschool办一所学校①Thewaterisrunningout.②Ihaverunoutofmymoney,soIhavetodrawsomemoney.14.staten.状态，状况，情形inagoodstate.他身体健康inastateofpoorhealth健康状况不佳keepupagoodstateofmind保持好的精神状态15.arrestvt.逮捕，拘捕，阻止,抑制,防碍被捕,在拘留中beputunderarrest=beheldunderarrest=beplacedunderarrestunderhousearrest软禁arrestsb.for因某事而逮捕某人arrestthebleedingofblood止血arrestsb.'seye惹人注目,引起某人的注意16.resourcen.资源limitedresources有限的资源1needtouseallourresourcesinthebestpossiblewayp3117limit名词n.[C]1).界线;界限reachitslimit到了极限2)范围,境界[P]Driveslowlywithinthecitylimits.在市区内Withoutlimit无限制地及物动词vt.限制;限定[+toWemustlimitourselvestoonecakeeach.我们必须限定每人只吃一块蛋糕。形容词a.limited1).有限的,不多的[(+in/to)]makefulluseofourlimitedresourcestodosthTheamountofmoneywehaveislimited.我们的钱数额有限。2).【美】(火车、汽车等)特快的alimitedexpress特快车18.forcefullyadv.强有力地,激烈地Makethatstatementforcefullyp31forceful形容词a.1).强有力的;坚强的Shemadeaforcefulimpressiononme.她给我留下极深的印象。2).有说服力的Thisisaforcefulargument.这是一个有说服力的论点。3).forcen.力,武力;forces军队v.强制,强迫byforce凭暴力,以强迫方式forcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事19.desertificationn..沙漠化,荒漠化desertn..沙漠desertedadj.荒芜的,荒废的20.nation国家,民族nationaladj.国家的,民族的21.establishv.建立,创立;确定establishanewbusiness开创新事业establishfriendlyrelationswith与....建立友好关系establishedadj.已制定的,确定的establishmentn.确立,制定22.decrease动词vi.(反义词increase)1.减;减少,减小[(+in/to)]decreaseinnumber数目减少decreasethespeed/prices减速/减价习惯用语onthedecrease在减少中,在下降中decreaseto减少到decreaseby...(减少了)decreaseinsizeby...(尺寸)减少...23.bestockedwith装备有......,储备有.....=beequippedwith24.technicaladj.技术的,工艺的techniquen.技巧,工艺,方法technologyn.技术25.equipmentn..装备;设备(不可数)apieceofequipment一件设备26.measuren./v.n.(1)措施(2)尺寸采取措施做某事__t...
