SectionAPeriodOneWordsandexpressionspostofficepolicehotelrestaurantbankhospital邮政办公室警察旅馆;酒店餐馆银行医院Wordsandexpressionsstreetpaynearfrontbehindtownaround大街付费在······附近前面在······后面镇;市镇到处;大约postofficelibraryhotelrestaurantbanksupermarketpayphoneparkhospitalairport1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.postoffice__2.policestation__3.hotel__4.restaurant__5.bank__6.hospital__7.street__8.payphone__9.park___agdihecbfListenandcircletheplacesyouhearin1a.1.postoffice______2.policestation____3.hotel_______4.restaurant______5.bank_______6.hospital______7.street_____8.payphone______9.park_______1b1cPracticetheconversationwithyourpartner.Thenaskandanswerquestionsabouttheotherplacesin1a.Yes,thereis.It’sonBridgeStreet.Isthereahospitalnearhere?Isthereapostofficenearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonLongStreet.IstherearestaurantonBridgeStreet?Yes,thereis.2aMatchthesentenceswiththepictures.Writeeachnumberinthebox.1.Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.2.Thepayphoneisnexttothelibrary.3.Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.4.ThepayphoneisonGreenStreet.5.Thepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.6.Thepayphoneisbehindthelibrary.4521362bListenandfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.nextto,infrontof,between,behind,acrossfrom,on1.Thepolicestationisbetweentherestaurantandthehospital.2.Theparkis___________thebank.3.Thehospitalis___BridgeStreet.4.Thepayphoneis_______thepostoffice.5.Therestaurantis_________thepostoffice.6.Thehotelis_______thepolicestation.acrossfromonnexttoinfrontofbehind2cAskandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1aonpage43.A:Where’sthehospital?B:It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’stherestaurant?B:It’snexttothepolicestation.A:Where’sthebank?B:It’sonLongStreet.A:Where’sthehotel?B:It’sacrossfromthepostoffice.A:Where’sthepayphone?B:It’snexttothepostoffice.A:Where’sthepark?B:It’sbehindthehotel.A:Where’sthepostoffice?B:It’sacrossfromthehotel.2dPole-playtheconversation.Tony:Hi,excuseme.Linda:Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?Tony:Well,I’mnewintown.Isthereabankaroundhere?Linda:Yes,thereis.It’sonCenterStreet.It’sacrossfromthepark.Tony:Oh…where’sCenterStreet?Linda:It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.Tony:Oh,that’sgreat!Thankssomuch.Linda:Noproblem.1.acrossfrom“意为在……”对面e.g.Thebankisacrossfromourschool.银行就在我们学校对面。【拓展】across“作介词,意为从一边”到另一边;横过。e.g.Canyouswimacrosstheriver?你能游过这条河吗?2.infrontof“意为在……”前面(在某范围之外)e.g.Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.在房子前一辆小汽车。【辨析】inthefrontof“在……”前面(在某范围之内)e.g.Thereisatableinthefrontoftheclassroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。3.nextto“”意为紧靠着;紧挨着;贴近e.g.Thelittleboyisnexttohismother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。【辨析】nextto与near的区别从空间讲near“只表示在……”附近;而nextto“”有紧挨着之意;nextto比near靠的更近。如:PetersitsnexttoMike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。PetersitsnearTom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。4.HowcanIhelpyou?需要我帮忙吗?表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,此句还可说成:HowcanIhelpyou?或HowmayIhelpyou?类似的句子还有:MayIhelpyou?Doyouneedanyhelp?IsthereanythingIcanhelp(you)with?WhatcanIdoforyou?5.I’mnewintown.我新来此地。town表示所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区;城里,为不可数名词。e.g.Isthereagoodplacetoeathere?I’mfromoutoftown.这儿有吃饭的好地方吗?我对这里不熟。1.图书馆在邮局的对面。Thelibraryis___________the__________.2.在公园附近有餐馆吗?Is_____arestaurant_____the_____?3.紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。There__ahotel_______thebank.therenearparkisnexttoacrossfrompostoffice4.投币电话应在医院后面。The___phoneis______the_______.5.在警察局前面有很多树。Therearemanytrees_________thepolicestation.infrontofpaybehindhospital