【走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Module1LifeintheFuture练习外研版必修4Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．(·哈六中高三模拟改编)Theselflessvillagedoctortreatedwhoevercametohisfamilywithoutany________.答案：charge句意：这位无私的乡村医生免费为来他家的人治疗。charge“费用”，符合句意。2．(·南京市、盐城市高三模拟改编)Takinginlessfatanddoingmoreexercisewillkeepyouingood________.答案：shape考查名词词义辨析。句意：少吃含脂肪多的食物而且多运动就会使你保持好的体形。ingoodshape“体形好”，符合句意。3．(·潍坊四县一校高三联考改编)________(load)withabigfamily,themanworkedharddayandnight.答案：Loaded考查非谓语动词。loadsb.withsth.“用……装满，使某人负担……”。theman与load之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动形式。4．(·江苏省南京师范附属中学高三12月诊断改编)Withallthemoney________(use)up,themanhadtomakealivingbybegging.答案：used考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。句意：所有的钱都用完了，这个人不得不靠乞讨为生。过去分词作宾补表被动和动作已完成，动词不定式作宾补表示将来。从靠乞讨为生可知钱已经用尽，所以用过去分词。5．(·天津大港区一中月考改编)Itispossibleto______somefilestoemailandsendthemouttogether.答案：attach考查动词词义。句意：把一些文件添加到电子邮件中，然后把它们一起发送出去，这是可能的。attach“系，贴”。6．(·泰安高三质检改编)Aftermanyattempts,she________(eventual)managedtogetpromotion.答案：eventually考查副词词义。eventually“最后，终于”，相当于intheend或atlast，符合句意。7．Youaresupposedtogetrid________carelessness,foritoftenleadstomanyerrors.答案：of句意：你应该克服掉粗心的毛病，因为它会造成很多失误。getridof“除掉，除去”，符合句意。8．—Heseems________tiredtofinishthetask.—ButIamonly________gladtoundertakeit.答案：too;too句意：——“他好像太累了以至于不能完成这项任务。”——“但我非常乐意接手这项任务。”too...to...“太……而不能……”。但当too后的形容词为glad等时，表示肯定意义。9．I'mtoobusytoseethefilm,soI'llgivetheticketto______reallywantstoseeit.答案：whoever考查名词性从句。句意：我太忙了，不能去看电影，因此我会把这张票给任何一个十分想看这部电影的人。whoever在引导的名词性从句中作主语。nomatterwho只能用于引导让步状语从句；anyone后加who引导定语从句也正确。10．It'sagoodideaforchildrenandparentsto________rolesoccasionally.Inthiswaybothofthemcanknowwhatothersarethinkingabout.答案：switch考查动词词义。句意：对于父母和孩子来说，偶尔互换角色是个不错的主意。这样，彼此就能知道对方在想什么。由后一句可知，switch“交换”，符合句意。Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecountrysideinourcountry.Asachild,Ilivedinapoorfamily.Thesecondhandclothes,rainleakingroofofoldhousebecamepartofmymemory.__1__，theworstimpressionisthatI__2__(feel)hungryallthetime.Sometimeshungerhitmesoseverely__3__Iregardeddriedsweetpotatoslicesasdelicioussnack.Atthattime,mydreamwasgettingenoughtofillmyemptystomach.Intheearlyyearsofthe1980s,asthereformandopeninguppolicy__4__(carry)out,ourdreamcametrue.Andthen,__5__dreambecameclearerandclearerinmymind.Imusttrymybesttoescapeoutofmypoorandbackwardhometown.Iworked__6__(hard)atmystudythanmostofmyclassmates,and,afterluckily__7__(succeed)inthenationalcollegeentranceexamination,Irealizedmydreamagain:aftergraduation,Ibecameacitizenworkinginacity.__8__thefirstcollegegraduateoutofaremotevillage,mysuccessset__9__exampleformyfolks.Theycametorealizethatschoolingisagoodwaytochangeone'sfate(命运).Inthefollowingyears,ther...
