【走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Module2NoDrugs练习外研版必修2Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．(江苏高考改编)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand________(reduce)toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.答案：beingreduced考查非谓语动词。句意：在遭受大规模的地震和损失之后不久，那个城市就呈现出了崭新的面貌。and为并列连词，连接after后的两个宾语sufferingfrom...和beingreducedto...。bereducedto(doing)sth.“使沦为”，固定结构。2．(重庆模拟改编)JoehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly________himatfirstinShanghaiExpoPark.答案：recognise句意：Joe变化如此之大以致于我在上海世博公园第一眼几乎没认出他。recognise“认出”，符合语境。3．(·晋江模拟改编)—Thestrongwindhadabadeffect______ournewlyplantedyoungtrees.—What'smore,it________manypeopleridingbikesontheroad.答案：on；affects句意：——“强风对我们新种植的小树有很坏的影响。”——“而且它影响许多在路上骑自行车的人。”havea(n)．..effecton“对……有……的影响”；affect为动词，意为“影响”。4．(·河北省衡水中学高三第二次模拟考试改编)Neverstopdoing________youarefondof.答案：whatever考查宾语从句的连词。句意：一定不要停止做你喜欢做的事情。这里缺少宾语从句的连词，连词在从句中做宾语，所以用whatever。whatever既可以引导名词性从句也可引导让步状语从句。5．(·邯郸模拟改编)WhenMarywastalkingtoherfriendonthephone,someoneknockedatthedoor.Shehadtobreak______theconversationandansweredthedoor.答案：off句意：当玛丽通过电话和朋友交谈时，有人敲门。她不得不中断谈话去开门。breakoff“中断，切断”，符合句意。6．Itissaidthatheis________(like)tofleefromthecountrybecauseofthecampaignagainsthim.答案：likelylikely的主语可以是人，也可以是物，可用于sb.belikelytodosth.结构。7．People________(addict)todrugshavemuchdifficultlyingettingridofthe________.答案：addicted；addiction句意：对毒品成瘾的人要戒掉毒瘾很困难。beaddictedto“(人)对……上瘾”，符合句意。8．(·济南模拟改编)Wedon'tknowthattheselanguages________(belong)totheLatinfamily.答案：belong句意：我们不知道这些语言属于拉丁语系。根据主句的时态推知that从句中的时态为一般现在时。9．—Howdidyourfathergive________smoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso,anhetooktheadvice.答案：upgiveup“放弃”；giveupsmoking意为“戒烟”。10．(·浙江温州八校联考改编)TheFrenchmanpointedtothespoonandaskedme________tocallthatinChinese.答案：what考查“疑问词＋不定式”的结构作宾语。句意：那位法国人指着羹匙问我在中文中这叫什么。此处whattocallthatinChinese作asked的宾语。Ⅱ.语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oncetherelivedarichman__1__wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.Butfirsthewanted__2__findoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced__3__verylargestone.Thenhe__4__(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad？”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.__5__mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame，andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove__6__.Laterintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,__7__(say)tohimself:“Thenightwillbeverydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglater__8__thedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis__9__(strong)tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!__10__thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1....
