【春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquakes练习新人教版必修1Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．________(bury)inaclassicdetectivenovel,thelandlorddidn'tnoticeathiefwascreepinguptohisbedroom.答案：Buried考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：因为全神贯注于一部经典侦探小说，房东没有注意到一个贼正在蹑手蹑脚地向他的卧室走去。句子主语thelandlord与bury构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。2．________(judge)from________numberofcars,hethoughtthereweremanypeopleattheshop.答案：Judging;the句意：根据车的数量看，他认为商店里有很多人。judgingfrom“从……来看；根据……来判断”；thenumberof＋可数名词复数表示“……的数目”。3．Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.答案：everything考查部分否定。句意：我同意你所说的大部分内容，但是我并不是同意全部内容。not...everything表示部分否定。4．(·天津改编)Thewatersupplyhasbeencutofftemporarilybecausetheworkers________(repair)oneofthemainpipes.答案：arerepairing本题考查时态。句意：水供应被临时切断，因为工人们正在维修一条主要管道。由hasbeencutoff可以看出是发生在现在的事情，并且“临时切断水供应”是因为“正在维修”，所以要用现在进行时。5．Itwasareally________(frighten)experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery________(shock)．答案：frightening;shocked考查形容词。句意：这的确是一次令人恐惧的经历。过后每个人都感到非常震惊。frightening常用来描述事物，意为“令人恐惧的”；shocked常用来描述人的感受，意为“(对……感到)震惊的”。6．Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttosheltertheirkids__________everykindofdanger,realorimagined.答案：from根据前一句中的内容可知父母想给孩子提供“庇护”，让他们避免各种危险，无论是真实的，还是想象的。7．Itcameas________shockthat________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people.答案：a;a考查冠词。句意：昨天上海发生了一起火灾，造成至少5人死亡，这个消息真是令人震惊的消息。第一空shock在此被具体化，表示一件具体的事情；第二空表示泛指。8．Though________(injure)intheaccident,thebusdriverdidallhecouldtohelpthepassengerstosafety.答案：injured考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管在事故中受了伤，但是那位公交车司机还是尽自己所能把乘客送到了安全的地方。though后省略了句子的主语和动词be的形式was，所以填injured。9．Thewhitebuildingacrossthestreet,________roofhasbeenseriouslydamagedinthehurricane,belongstoahospital.答案：whose考查定语从句。句意：街对面的那座白色小楼是一家医院的，这座小楼的屋顶在飓风中遭到了严重的破坏。由句意可知，填whose。10．Wehaven'tenoughbooksfor______sosomeofyouwillhavetoshare.答案：everyone/everybody考查部分否定。句意：我们的书不足以让所有人使用，所以你们有些人必须共用。由句意可知，此处是表示部分否定，所以填everyone/everybody。Ⅱ.阅读理解MARCH05,TOKYO(AFP)—AfatherfrozetodeathwhileshelteringhisnineyearolddaughterfromsevereweekendsnowstormsthatsweptnorthernJapan.MikioOkada,oneofatleastninepeoplekilledassnowstormssweptacrossHokkaido(北海道),diedashetriedtoprotecthisonlychildNatsuneagainstwindsofupto109kilometersperhourinYubetsu,Hokkaido,astemperaturesfellsharplytominus6degreescentigrade.Okada'sbodywasuncoveredbyrescuerslookingforthepairafterrelativesraisedthealarm.Natsunewaswearingherfather'sjacketandwaswrappedinhisarms.Thepairhadlastbeenheardfromat4p.m.onSaturday,afterfishermanOkadapickedhisdaughterupfromaschoolwhereshewasbeinglookedafterwhilehewasatwork.Okadacalledhisrelativestosayhistruckhadbecomestuckinthedrivingsnow,whichwasseveralmetersdeepinplaces.HetoldthemheandNatsunewouldwalktheremainingkilometre.Thetwowerefoundjust300meters...
